Poliomyelitis
"Poliomyelitis" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
An acute infectious disease of humans, particularly children, caused by any of three serotypes of human poliovirus (POLIOVIRUS). Usually the infection is limited to the gastrointestinal tract and nasopharynx, and is often asymptomatic. The central nervous system, primarily the spinal cord, may be affected, leading to rapidly progressive paralysis, coarse FASCICULATION and hyporeflexia. Motor neurons are primarily affected. Encephalitis may also occur. The virus replicates in the nervous system, and may cause significant neuronal loss, most notably in the spinal cord. A rare related condition, nonpoliovirus poliomyelitis, may result from infections with nonpoliovirus enteroviruses. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp764-5)
Descriptor ID |
D011051
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MeSH Number(s) |
C02.182.600.700 C02.182.700 C02.782.687.359.764 C10.228.228.210.575.750 C10.228.228.210.650 C10.228.228.618.850 C10.228.854.525.850 C10.228.854.641 C10.668.864
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Concept/Terms |
Poliomyelitis- Poliomyelitis
- Epidemic Acute Poliomyelitis
- Acute Poliomyelitis, Epidemic
- Poliomyelitis, Epidemic Acute
- Poliomyelitis, Acute
- Acute Poliomyelitis
- Polio
- Polios
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Poliomyelitis".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Poliomyelitis".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Poliomyelitis" by people in this website by year, and whether "Poliomyelitis" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2016 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Poliomyelitis" by people in Profiles.
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Fish EN, Flanagan KL, Furman D, Klein SL, Kollmann TR, Jeppesen DL, Levy O, Marchant A, Namachivayam S, Netea MG, Plebanski M, Rowland-Jones SL, Selin LK, Shann F, Whittle HC. Changing oral vaccine to inactivated polio vaccine might increase mortality. Lancet. 2016 Mar 12; 387(10023):1054-5.
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Artenstein AW, Poland GA. Perspective: Elimination round. Nature. 2014 Mar 6; 507(7490):S16.
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Pederson T. Turning on a dime: the 75th anniversary of America's march against polio. FASEB J. 2013 Jul; 27(7):2533-5.
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Nathanson N, McGann KA, Wilesmith J, Desrosiers RC, Brookmeyer R. The evolution of virus diseases: their emergence, epidemicity, and control. Virus Res. 1993 Jul; 29(1):3-20.
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