Intellectual Disability

"Intellectual Disability" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure, which enables searching at various levels of specificity.

MeSH information

Definition | Details | More General Concepts | Related Concepts | More Specific Concepts

Subnormal intellectual functioning which originates during the developmental period. This has multiple potential etiologies, including genetic defects and perinatal insults. Intelligence quotient (IQ) scores are commonly used to determine whether an individual has an intellectual disability. IQ scores between 70 and 79 are in the borderline range. Scores below 67 are in the disabled range. (from Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch55, p28)

Descriptor ID	D008607
MeSH Number(s)	C10.597.606.643 C23.888.592.604.646 F01.700.687 F03.625.539
Concept/Terms	Intellectual Disability Intellectual Disability Disabilities, Intellectual Intellectual Disabilities Retardation, Mental Mental Retardation Disability, Intellectual Intellectual Development Disorder Development Disorder, Intellectual Development Disorders, Intellectual Disorder, Intellectual Development Disorders, Intellectual Development Intellectual Development Disorders Idiocy Idiocy Mental Retardation, Psychosocial Mental Retardation, Psychosocial Mental Retardations, Psychosocial Psychosocial Mental Retardation Psychosocial Mental Retardations Retardation, Psychosocial Mental Retardations, Psychosocial Mental Deficiency, Mental Deficiency, Mental Deficiencies, Mental Mental Deficiencies Mental Deficiency

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Intellectual Disability".

Diseases [C]
Nervous System Diseases [C10]
Neurologic Manifestations [C10.597]
Neurobehavioral Manifestations [C10.597.606]
Intellectual Disability [C10.597.606.643]
Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms [C23]
Signs and Symptoms [C23.888]
Neurologic Manifestations [C23.888.592]
Neurobehavioral Manifestations [C23.888.592.604]
Intellectual Disability [C23.888.592.604.646]
Psychiatry and Psychology [F]
Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms [F01]
Neurobehavioral Manifestations [F01.700]
Intellectual Disability [F01.700.687]
Mental Disorders [F03]
Neurodevelopmental Disorders [F03.625]
Intellectual Disability [F03.625.539]

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Intellectual Disability".

publications

Timeline | Most Recent

This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Intellectual Disability" by people in this website by year, and whether "Intellectual Disability" was a major or minor topic of these publications.

Bar chart showing 123 publications over 26 distinct years, with a maximum of 16 publications in 2021

To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.

Year	Major Topic	Minor Topic	Total
1993	2	1	3
1995	1	0	1
1996	1	0	1
1998	2	1	3
2002	3	1	4
2003	2	1	3
2004	1	0	1
2005	1	1	2
2006	5	0	5
2007	3	1	4
2008	3	1	4
2009	2	0	2
2010	2	0	2
2011	4	0	4
2012	3	2	5
2013	1	1	2
2014	6	1	7
2015	9	2	11
2016	4	0	4
2017	2	1	3
2018	6	3	9
2019	7	2	9
2020	4	0	4
2021	15	1	16
2022	9	0	9
2023	5	0	5

Below are the most recent publications written about "Intellectual Disability" by people in Profiles.

van Eyk CL, Fahey MC, Gecz J. Redefining cerebral palsies as a diverse group of neurodevelopmental disorders with genetic aetiology. Nat Rev Neurol. 2023 09; 19(9):542-555.

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Lewis SA, Shetty S, Gamble S, Heim J, Zhao N, Stitt G, Pankratz M, Mangum T, Marku I, Rosenberg RB, Wilfong AA, Fahey MC, Kim S, Myers SJ, Appavu B, Kruer MC. Intrathecal magnesium delivery for Mg++-insensitive NMDA receptor activity due to GRIN1 mutation. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2023 08 03; 18(1):225.

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Nicholson J, Mazel S, Faughnan K, Silverman A. Mothers with Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities and Behavioral Health Conditions and Community Experts Provide Recommendations for Treatment/Services, Systems, and Research. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 05 19; 20(10).

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Wojcik MH, Srivastava S, Agrawal PB, Balci TB, Callewaert B, Calvo PL, Carli D, Caudle M, Colaiacovo S, Cross L, Demetriou K, Drazba K, Dutra-Clarke M, Edwards M, Genetti CA, Grange DK, Hickey SE, Isidor B, K?ry S, Lachman HM, Lavillaureix A, Lyons MJ, Marcelis C, Marco EJ, Martinez-Agosto JA, Nowak C, Pizzol A, Planes M, Prijoles EJ, Riberi E, Rush ET, Russell BE, Sachdev R, Schmalz B, Shears D, Stevenson DA, Wilson K, Jansen S, de Vries BBA, Curry CJ. Jansen-de Vries syndrome: Expansion of the PPM1D clinical and phenotypic spectrum in 34 families. Am J Med Genet A. 2023 07; 191(7):1900-1910.

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Bogaert E, Garde A, Gautier T, Rooney K, Duffourd Y, LeBlanc P, van Reempts E, Tran Mau-Them F, Wentzensen IM, Au KS, Richardson K, Northrup H, Gatinois V, Genevi?ve D, Louie RJ, Lyons MJ, Laulund LW, Brasch-Andersen C, Maxel Juul T, El It F, Marle N, Callier P, Relator R, Haghshenas S, McConkey H, Kerkhof J, Cesario C, Novelli A, Brunetti-Pierri N, Pinelli M, Pennamen P, Naudion S, Legendre M, Courdier C, Trimouille A, Fenzy MD, Pais L, Yeung A, Nugent K, Roeder ER, Mitani T, Posey JE, Calame D, Yonath H, Rosenfeld JA, Musante L, Faletra F, Montanari F, Sartor G, Vancini A, Seri M, Besmond C, Poirier K, Hubert L, Hemelsoet D, Munnich A, Lupski JR, Philippe C, Thauvin-Robinet C, Faivre L, Sadikovic B, Govin J, Dermaut B, Vitobello A. SRSF1 haploinsufficiency is responsible for a syndromic developmental disorder associated with intellectual disability. Am J Hum Genet. 2023 05 04; 110(5):790-808.

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Hiatt SM, Trajkova S, Sebastiano MR, Partridge EC, Abidi FE, Anderson A, Ansar M, Antonarakis SE, Azadi A, Bachmann-Gagescu R, Bartuli A, Benech C, Berkowitz JL, Betti MJ, Brusco A, Cannon A, Caron G, Chen Y, Cochran ME, Coleman TF, Crenshaw MM, Cuisset L, Curry CJ, Darvish H, Demirdas S, Descartes M, Douglas J, Dyment DA, Elloumi HZ, Ermondi G, Faoucher M, Farrow EG, Felker SA, Fisher H, Hurst ACE, Joset P, Kelly MA, Kmoch S, Leadem BR, Lyons MJ, Macchiaiolo M, Magner M, Mandrile G, Mattioli F, McEown M, Meadows SK, Medne L, Meeks NJL, Montgomery S, Napier MP, Natowicz M, Newberry KM, Niceta M, Noskova L, Nowak CB, Noyes AG, Osmond M, Prijoles EJ, Pugh J, Pullano V, Qu?lin C, Rahimi-Aliabadi S, Rauch A, Redon S, Reymond A, Schwager CR, Sellars EA, Scheuerle AE, Shukarova-Angelovska E, Skraban C, Stolerman E, Sullivan BR, Tartaglia M, Thiffault I, Uguen K, Uma?a LA, van Bever Y, van der Crabben SN, van Slegtenhorst MA, Waisfisz Q, Washington C, Rodan LH, Myers RM, Cooper GM. Deleterious, protein-altering variants in the transcriptional coregulator ZMYM3 in 27 individuals with a neurodevelopmental delay phenotype. Am J Hum Genet. 2023 02 02; 110(2):215-227.

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Havercamp SM, Bonardi A. Special Issue Introduction: Addressing Healthcare Inequities in Intellectual Disability and Developmental Disabilities. Intellect Dev Disabil. 2022 Dec 01; 60(6):449-452.

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Cooper MS, Fahey MC, Mackay MT. Making waves: The changing tide of cerebral palsy. J Paediatr Child Health. 2022 11; 58(11):1929-1934.

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Charlot LR, Hodge SM, Holland AL, Frazier JA. Psychiatric diagnostic dilemmas among people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. J Intellect Disabil Res. 2022 10; 66(10):805-816.

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Smith LD, Valentine A, Moore Simas TA, Parish SL, Levy A, Mitra M. Clinician-reported barriers to providing perinatal care to women with intellectual and developmental disabilities. J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2023; 48(1):12-22.

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