"Bacterial Translocation" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The passage of viable bacteria from the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT to extra-intestinal sites, such as the mesenteric lymph node complex, liver, spleen, kidney, and blood. Factors that promote bacterial translocation include overgrowth with gram-negative enteric bacilli, impaired host immune defenses, and injury to the INTESTINAL MUCOSA resulting in increased intestinal permeability. Bacterial translocation from the lung to the circulation is also possible and sometimes accompanies MECHANICAL VENTILATION.
Descriptor ID |
D018988
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MeSH Number(s) |
G06.099.114
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Bacterial Translocation".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Bacterial Translocation".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Bacterial Translocation" by people in this website by year, and whether "Bacterial Translocation" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2007 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2015 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2021 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2024 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Bacterial Translocation" by people in Profiles.
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Iqbal F, Barche A, Shenoy PA, Lewis LES, Purkayastha J, Vandana KE. Gram-Negative Colonization and Bacterial Translocation Drive Neonatal Sepsis in the Indian Setting. J Epidemiol Glob Health. 2024 Dec; 14(4):1525-1535.
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Wu T, Gagnon A, McGourty K, DosSantos R, Chanetsa L, Zhang B, Bello D, Kelleher SL. Zinc Exposure Promotes Commensal-to-Pathogen Transition in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Leading to Mucosal Inflammation and Illness in Mice. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Dec 11; 22(24).
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McDonald EA, Stuart R, Joshi A, Wu HW, Olveda RM, Acosta LP, Tallo V, Baltazar PI, Bailey JA, Kurtis JD, Friedman JF. Endotoxin at the Maternal-Fetal Interface in a Resource-Constrained Setting: Risk Factors and Associated Birth Outcomes. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2018 08; 99(2):495-501.
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Qamar AA. Probiotics in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, and Cirrhosis. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2015 Nov-Dec; 49 Suppl 1:S28-32.
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Schneider KM, Bieghs V, Heymann F, Hu W, Dreymueller D, Liao L, Frissen M, Ludwig A, Gassler N, Pabst O, Latz E, Sellge G, Penders J, Tacke F, Trautwein C. CX3CR1 is a gatekeeper for intestinal barrier integrity in mice: Limiting steatohepatitis by maintaining intestinal homeostasis. Hepatology. 2015 Nov; 62(5):1405-16.
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Bala S, Marcos M, Gattu A, Catalano D, Szabo G. Acute binge drinking increases serum endotoxin and bacterial DNA levels in healthy individuals. PLoS One. 2014; 9(5):e96864.
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Papasavvas E, Azzoni L, Foulkes A, Violari A, Cotton MF, Pistilli M, Reynolds G, Yin X, Glencross DK, Stevens WS, McIntyre JA, Montaner LJ. Increased microbial translocation in = 180 days old perinatally human immunodeficiency virus-positive infants as compared with human immunodeficiency virus-exposed uninfected infants of similar age. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011 Oct; 30(10):877-82.
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Pan NJ, Brady MJ, Leong JM, Goguen JD. Targeting type III secretion in Yersinia pestis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009 Feb; 53(2):385-92.
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Nelson EJ, Chowdhury A, Flynn J, Schild S, Bourassa L, Shao Y, LaRocque RC, Calderwood SB, Qadri F, Camilli A. Transmission of Vibrio cholerae is antagonized by lytic phage and entry into the aquatic environment. PLoS Pathog. 2008 Oct; 4(10):e1000187.
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Bolduc GR, Madoff LC. The group B streptococcal alpha C protein binds alpha1beta1-integrin through a novel KTD motif that promotes internalization of GBS within human epithelial cells. Microbiology (Reading). 2007 Dec; 153(Pt 12):4039-4049.