"Caffeine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A methylxanthine naturally occurring in some beverages and also used as a pharmacological agent. Caffeine's most notable pharmacological effect is as a central nervous system stimulant, increasing alertness and producing agitation. It also relaxes SMOOTH MUSCLE, stimulates CARDIAC MUSCLE, stimulates DIURESIS, and appears to be useful in the treatment of some types of headache. Several cellular actions of caffeine have been observed, but it is not entirely clear how each contributes to its pharmacological profile. Among the most important are inhibition of cyclic nucleotide PHOSPHODIESTERASES, antagonism of ADENOSINE RECEPTORS, and modulation of intracellular calcium handling.
Descriptor ID |
D002110
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MeSH Number(s) |
D03.132.960.175 D03.633.100.759.758.824.175
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Caffeine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Caffeine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Caffeine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Caffeine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
To see the data from this visualization as text,
click here.
Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1995 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2001 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
2002 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2004 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2007 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2008 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2010 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2011 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2012 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2013 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
2014 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2015 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2016 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2017 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2023 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Caffeine" by people in Profiles.
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Khan S, Babu K, Sidhu R, Niemi M. Caffeine intoxication treated with hemodialysis. Semin Dial. 2023 Sep-Oct; 36(5):414-418.
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Overstreet DS, Penn TM, Cable ST, Aroke EN, Goodin BR. Higher habitual dietary caffeine consumption is related to lower experimental pain sensitivity in a community-based sample. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2018 Nov; 235(11):3167-3176.
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Anaclet C, Griffith K, Fuller PM. Activation of the GABAergic Parafacial Zone Maintains Sleep and Counteracts the Wake-Promoting Action of the Psychostimulants Armodafinil and Caffeine. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018 Jan; 43(2):415-425.
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Montenegro BL, Amberson M, Veit L, Freiberger C, Dukhovny D, Rhein LM. Economics of Home Monitoring for Apnea in Late Preterm Infants. Respir Care. 2017 Jan; 62(1):42-48.
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Purdue-Smithe AC, Manson JE, Hankinson SE, Bertone-Johnson ER. A prospective study of caffeine and coffee intake and premenstrual syndrome. Am J Clin Nutr. 2016 08; 104(2):499-507.
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Dobson NR, Liu X, Rhein LM, Darnall RA, Corwin MJ, McEntire BL, Ward RM, James LP, Sherwin CM, Heeren TC, Hunt CE. Salivary caffeine concentrations are comparable to plasma concentrations in preterm infants receiving extended caffeine therapy. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2016 09; 82(3):754-61.
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Croisier H, Tan X, Chen J, Sneyd J, Sanderson MJ, Brook BS. Ryanodine receptor sensitization results in abnormal calcium signaling in airway smooth muscle cells. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2015 Nov; 53(5):703-11.
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Khalaf N, White D, Kanwal F, Ramsey D, Mittal S, Tavakoli-Tabasi S, Kuzniarek J, El-Serag HB. Coffee and Caffeine Are Associated With Decreased Risk of Advanced Hepatic Fibrosis Among Patients With Hepatitis C. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 Aug; 13(8):1521-31.e3.
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Sage JM, Cura AJ, Lloyd KP, Carruthers A. Caffeine inhibits glucose transport by binding at the GLUT1 nucleotide-binding site. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2015 May 15; 308(10):C827-34.
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Arrojo-Romero M, Armas Barbaz?n C, L?pez-Mori?igo JD, Ramos-R?os R, Gurpegui M, Mart?nez-Ortega JM, Jurado D, Diaz FJ, de Leon J. Caffeine consumption in a long-term psychiatric hospital: Tobacco smoking may explain in large part the apparent association between schizophrenia and caffeine use. Schizophr Res. 2015 May; 164(1-3):234-41.