"Rumen" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The first stomach of ruminants. It lies on the left side of the body, occupying the whole of the left side of the abdomen and even stretching across the median plane of the body to the right side. It is capacious, divided into an upper and a lower sac, each of which has a blind sac at its posterior extremity. The rumen is lined by mucous membrane containing no digestive glands, but mucus-secreting glands are present in large numbers. Coarse, partially chewed food is stored and churned in the rumen until the animal finds circumstances convenient for rumination. When this occurs, little balls of food are regurgitated through the esophagus into the mouth, and are subjected to a second more thorough mastication, swallowed, and passed on into other parts of the compound stomach. (From Black's Veterinary Dictionary, 17th ed)
Descriptor ID |
D012417
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MeSH Number(s) |
A13.869.804
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Rumen".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Rumen".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Rumen" by people in this website by year, and whether "Rumen" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2020 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Rumen" by people in Profiles.
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Caprarulo V, Erb SJ, Chandler TL, Zenobi MG, Barton BA, Staples CR, White HM. The effects of prepartum energy intake and peripartum rumen-protected choline supplementation on hepatic genes involved in glucose and lipid metabolism. J Dairy Sci. 2020 Dec; 103(12):11439-11448.
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McLeay LM, Smith BL. Effects of ergotamine and ergovaline on the electromyographic activity of smooth muscle of the reticulum and rumen of sheep. Am J Vet Res. 2006 Apr; 67(4):707-14.
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Wilkins AL, Meagher LP, Smith BL, Miles CO. Ovine metabolism of diosgenin coated on cellulose in relation to hepatogenous photosensitization of ruminants. Vet Hum Toxicol. 2003 Feb; 45(1):24-7.