"Selenocysteine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A naturally occurring amino acid in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms. It is found in tRNAs and in the catalytic site of some enzymes. The genes for glutathione peroxidase and formate dehydrogenase contain the TGA codon, which codes for this amino acid.
Descriptor ID |
D017279
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MeSH Number(s) |
D02.712.600 D02.886.030.230.700 D12.125.166.230.700
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Selenocysteine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Selenocysteine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Selenocysteine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Selenocysteine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1995 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
1996 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2006 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2020 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2025 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Selenocysteine" by people in Profiles.
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Lee N, Kim D. Adapt or Perish: Efficient Selenocysteine Insertion Is Critical for Metastasizing Cancer Cells. Cancer Res. 2025 Feb 01; 85(3):410-412.
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Carlisle AE, Lee N, Matthew-Onabanjo AN, Spears ME, Park SJ, Youkana D, Doshi MB, Peppers A, Li R, Joseph AB, Smith M, Simin K, Zhu LJ, Greer PL, Shaw LM, Kim D. Selenium detoxification is required for cancer-cell survival. Nat Metab. 2020 07; 2(7):603-611.
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Shen Q, Fan L, Newburger PE. Nuclease sensitive element binding protein 1 associates with the selenocysteine insertion sequence and functions in mammalian selenoprotein translation. J Cell Physiol. 2006 Jun; 207(3):775-83.
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Wu R, Shen Q, Newburger PE. Recognition and binding of the human selenocysteine insertion sequence by nucleolin. J Cell Biochem. 2000 Apr; 77(3):507-16.
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Shen Q, Wu R, Leonard JL, Newburger PE. Identification and molecular cloning of a human selenocysteine insertion sequence-binding protein. A bifunctional role for DNA-binding protein B. J Biol Chem. 1998 Mar 06; 273(10):5443-6.
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Leonard JL, Leonard DM, Shen Q, Farwell AP, Newburger PE. Selenium-regulated translation control of heterologous gene expression: normal function of selenocysteine-substituted gene products. J Cell Biochem. 1996 Jun 01; 61(3):410-9.
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Shen Q, McQuilkin PA, Newburger PE. RNA-binding proteins that specifically recognize the selenocysteine insertion sequence of human cellular glutathione peroxidase mRNA. J Biol Chem. 1995 Dec 22; 270(51):30448-52.
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Shen Q, Leonard JL, Newburger PE. Structure and function of the selenium translation element in the 3'-untranslated region of human cellular glutathione peroxidase mRNA. RNA. 1995 Jul; 1(5):519-25.
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Shen Q, Chu FF, Newburger PE. Sequences in the 3'-untranslated region of the human cellular glutathione peroxidase gene are necessary and sufficient for selenocysteine incorporation at the UGA codon. J Biol Chem. 1993 May 25; 268(15):11463-9.
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Gelpi C, Sontheimer EJ, Rodriguez-Sanchez JL. Autoantibodies against a serine tRNA-protein complex implicated in cotranslational selenocysteine insertion. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Oct 15; 89(20):9739-43.