Internship and Residency

"Internship and Residency" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure, which enables searching at various levels of specificity.

MeSH information

Definition | Details | More General Concepts | Related Concepts | More Specific Concepts

Programs of training in MEDICINE and medical specialties offered by hospitals for graduates of MEDICINE to meet the requirements established by accrediting authorities.

Descriptor ID	D007396
MeSH Number(s)	I02.358.337.350.500 I02.358.399.350.750
Concept/Terms	Internship and Residency Internship and Residency Housemanship Housemanships Residency and Internship House Staff House Staff House Staffs Staff, House Staffs, House Medical Residencies Medical Residencies Residencies, Medical Residency, Medical Medical Residency Residency Residency Residencies Residency, Dental Residency, Dental Residencies, Dental Dental Residencies Dental Residency Internship Internship Internships Internship, Dental Internship, Dental Internships, Dental Dental Internship Dental Internships

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Internship and Residency".

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena [I]
Education [I02]
Education, Professional [I02.358]
Education, Graduate [I02.358.337]
Education, Medical, Graduate [I02.358.337.350]
Internship and Residency [I02.358.337.350.500]
Education, Medical [I02.358.399]
Education, Medical, Graduate [I02.358.399.350]
Internship and Residency [I02.358.399.350.750]

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is related to "Internship and Residency".

Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Internship and Residency".

publications

Timeline | Most Recent

This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Internship and Residency" by people in this website by year, and whether "Internship and Residency" was a major or minor topic of these publications.

Bar chart showing 604 publications over 29 distinct years, with a maximum of 52 publications in 2020

To see the data from this visualization as text, click here.

Year	Major Topic	Minor Topic	Total
1997	1	2	3
1998	0	1	1
1999	1	1	2
2000	1	0	1
2001	3	0	3
2002	6	1	7
2003	7	2	9
2004	4	3	7
2005	7	3	10
2006	12	3	15
2007	7	3	10
2008	8	6	14
2009	23	2	25
2010	16	2	18
2011	10	4	14
2012	10	8	18
2013	18	2	20
2014	26	3	29
2015	25	7	32
2016	21	12	33
2017	22	10	32
2018	41	10	51
2019	22	20	42
2020	50	2	52
2021	36	2	38
2022	35	0	35
2023	28	0	28
2024	26	3	29
2025	20	6	26

Below are the most recent publications written about "Internship and Residency" by people in Profiles.

Flynn E, Tai R, Watts V GJ, Rosen MP. Funding and Incentives for Resident Education in an Era of Radiologist Shortages, Increasing Workload, and Financial Constraints. J Am Coll Radiol. 2026 Feb; 23(2):197-204.

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Shanafelt TD, Dyrbye LN, Sinsky C, Trockel M, Tutty M, Wang H, Carlasare LE, West CP. Changes in Burnout and Satisfaction With Work-Life Integration Among U.S. Residents and Fellows and the General U.S. Working Population Between 2012 and 2023. Acad Med. 2025 12 01; 100(12):1486-1498.

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Reddington H, Bogursky A, Ballinger Z, Widdowson K, Guart J, Walter D, Maxfield M, Uy K, Lou F. Robotic Surgery Training During General Surgery Residency: A National Survey Study. J Surg Educ. 2025 11; 82(11):103702.

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Lopez E, Shehata D, Varghese TK, Doty AA, Erkmen CP, Cooke DT, Odell DD, Freeman K, Servais EL, Holler E, Hu YY, Bilimoria KY, Ceppa DP, Watkins AA. Parenthood and Family Building Challenges Among Cardiothoracic Surgery Trainees. Ann Thorac Surg. 2026 Feb; 121(2):467-474.

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Lundy DW, Ames SE, Stauff MP, Bush AN, Federico VP, Mejia A, Chen AF. Resident Unions in Orthopaedic Surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2025 Oct 15; 107(20):2334-2338.

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Tjia J, Yang C, Flahive J, Harrison K, Puerto G, Duodu V, Cooper LA, Valdman O, Sabin J. A Novel Communication Rating Scale to Mitigate the Effect of Implicit Bias. JAMA Netw Open. 2025 Sep 02; 8(9):e2532319.

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Plichta JK, Bleicher RJ, Boughey J, Margenthaler JA, Mason H, Pesce C, Schulz-Costello K, Sharma R, Sweeting R, Teshome M. Analysis of the 2024 Breast Surgical Oncology Fellowship Match: Survey of Applicants' and Program Directors' Preferences Regarding In-Person Versus Virtual Interviews. Ann Surg Oncol. 2025 Oct; 32(11):8514-8522.

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Reagan AM, Jones VM, Ibrahim-Zada I, Smith SR, Postlewait LM, Farr D, Abelson JS, Cho NL, Foote DC, Meister KM, Montgomery KB, Lindeman B, Kimbrough MK, Nahmias J, Callahan ZM, Marks JA, Sutton JM, Elsaadi A, Burton E, Richmond R, Dodwad SM, Adams SD, Woeste MR, Buonpane CL, Patel P, Anstadt MJ, Nasim BW, Layne D, Jung S, Pratt CG, Quillin RC, Kim J, Patel JA, Cortez AR, Winer LK. Characterizing the General Surgery Experience of Future Breast Surgeons: A Multi-institutional Study from the US ROPE Consortium. Ann Surg Oncol. 2025 Oct; 32(11):8340-8348.

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Gerull WD, Gerull KM, Gan C, Bongu A, Nepomnayshy D, Awad MM. Personality traits and resident education preferences within general surgery. Surg Endosc. 2025 Oct; 39(10):6726-6733.

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Pakdaman S, LaFemina J, Byrd KS, Dunleavy DM, Balestrieri SG, Jurich DP, Dowden AJ, Lamb DL. Understanding the Ranking and Matching Behaviors During the 2023 and 2024 General Surgery Match Cycles: A Program Signaling Approach. J Surg Educ. 2025 09; 82(9):103599.

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