"Ventilator Weaning" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Techniques for effecting the transition of the respiratory-failure patient from mechanical ventilation to spontaneous ventilation, while meeting the criteria that tidal volume be above a given threshold (greater than 5 ml/kg), respiratory frequency be below a given count (less than 30 breaths/min), and oxygen partial pressure be above a given threshold (PaO2 greater than 50mm Hg). Weaning studies focus on finding methods to monitor and predict the outcome of mechanical ventilator weaning as well as finding ventilatory support techniques which will facilitate successful weaning. Present methods include intermittent mandatory ventilation, intermittent positive pressure ventilation, and mandatory minute volume ventilation.
Descriptor ID |
D015300
|
MeSH Number(s) |
E02.041.625.950 E02.880.820.950
|
Concept/Terms |
Ventilator Weaning- Ventilator Weaning
- Weaning, Ventilator
- Respirator Weaning
- Weaning, Respirator
- Mechanical Ventilator Weaning
- Ventilator Weaning, Mechanical
- Weaning, Mechanical Ventilator
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Ventilator Weaning".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Ventilator Weaning".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Ventilator Weaning" by people in this website by year, and whether "Ventilator Weaning" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1999 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
2002 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2011 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2016 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2018 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Ventilator Weaning" by people in Profiles.
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Stefan MS, Lindenauer PK, Priya A. Response to letter to the editor noninvasive and invasive ventilation in severe pneumonia: Insight for the noninvasive ventilator approach. J Crit Care. 2018 12; 48:480.
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Mehta AB, Cooke CR, Wiener RS, Walkey AJ. Hospital Variation in Early Tracheostomy in the United States: A Population-Based Study. Crit Care Med. 2016 08; 44(8):1506-14.
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Tanios M, Epstein S, Sauser S, Chi A. Noninvasive Monitoring of Cardiac Output During Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation: A Pilot Study. Am J Crit Care. 2016 05; 25(3):257-65.
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DiNino E, Gartman EJ, Sethi JM, McCool FD. Diaphragm ultrasound as a predictor of successful extubation from mechanical ventilation. Thorax. 2014 May; 69(5):423-7.
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Johnson DC, Johnson KG. Obstructive sleep apnea and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Respir Care. 2012 Feb; 57(2):326-7.
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Alroumi F, Sarwar A, Grgurich PE, Lei Y, Hudcova J, Craven DE. Strategies for prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia: bundles, devices, and medications for improved patient outcomes. Hosp Pract (1995). 2012 Feb; 40(1):81-92.
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Rhein L, Simoneau T, Davis J, Correia C, Ferrari D, Monuteaux M, Gregory M. Reference values of nocturnal oxygenation for use in outpatient oxygen weaning protocols in premature infants. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2012 May; 47(5):453-9.
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Rice TW, Wheeler AP, Thompson BT, deBoisblanc BP, Steingrub J, Rock P. Enteral omega-3 fatty acid, gamma-linolenic acid, and antioxidant supplementation in acute lung injury. JAMA. 2011 Oct 12; 306(14):1574-81.
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Palm K, Simoneau T, Sawicki G, Rhein L. Assessment of current strategies for weaning premature infants from supplemental oxygen in the outpatient setting. Adv Neonatal Care. 2011 Oct; 11(5):349-56.
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Cooper MK, Bateman ST. Cisatracurium in "weakening doses" assists in weaning from sedation and withdrawal following extended use of inhaled isoflurane. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2007 Jan; 8(1):58-60.