HIV Envelope Protein gp41
"HIV Envelope Protein gp41" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Transmembrane envelope protein of the HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS which is encoded by the HIV env gene. It has a molecular weight of 41,000 and is glycosylated. The N-terminal part of gp41 is thought to be involved in CELL FUSION with the CD4 ANTIGENS of T4 LYMPHOCYTES, leading to syncytial formation. Gp41 is one of the most common HIV antigens detected by IMMUNOBLOTTING.
Descriptor ID |
D015700
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MeSH Number(s) |
D12.776.543.512.500.330 D12.776.964.775.325.164.200 D12.776.964.775.562.500.200 D12.776.964.970.880.325.164.200 D12.776.964.970.880.910.330 D23.050.327.520.330
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Concept/Terms |
HIV Envelope Protein gp41- HIV Envelope Protein gp41
- Envelope Protein gp41, HIV
- HTLV-III gp41
- gp41(HIV)
- HIV Transmembrane Protein gp41
- env Protein gp41, HIV
- gp41 Envelope Protein, HIV
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "HIV Envelope Protein gp41".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "HIV Envelope Protein gp41".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "HIV Envelope Protein gp41" by people in this website by year, and whether "HIV Envelope Protein gp41" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1996 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2001 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2004 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2005 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2007 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2008 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2011 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2012 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2014 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2015 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2016 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2020 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "HIV Envelope Protein gp41" by people in Profiles.
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McManus M, Karalius B, Patel K, Persaud D, Luzuriaga K. Quantitative HIV-1-specific antibodies as predictors of peripheral blood cell-associated HIV-1 DNA concentrations. AIDS. 2020 07 01; 34(8):1117-1126.
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Joshi VR, Newman RM, Pack ML, Power KA, Munro JB, Okawa K, Madani N, Sodroski JG, Schmidt AG, Allen TM. Gp41-targeted antibodies restore infectivity of a fusion-deficient HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein. PLoS Pathog. 2020 05; 16(5):e1008577.
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Liu Y, Pan J, Cai Y, Grigorieff N, Harrison SC, Chen B. Conformational States of a Soluble, Uncleaved HIV-1 Envelope Trimer. J Virol. 2017 05 15; 91(10).
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Yu X, Duval M, Gawron M, Posner MR, Cavacini LA. Overcoming the Constraints of Anti-HIV/CD89 Bispecific Antibodies That Limit Viral Inhibition. J Immunol Res. 2016; 2016:9425172.
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Durham ND, Chen BK. HIV-1 Cell-Free and Cell-to-Cell Infections Are Differentially Regulated by Distinct Determinants in the Env gp41 Cytoplasmic Tail. J Virol. 2015 Sep; 89(18):9324-37.
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Munro JB, Mothes W. Structure and Dynamics of the Native HIV-1 Env Trimer. J Virol. 2015 Jun; 89(11):5752-5.
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Pancera M, Zhou T, Druz A, Georgiev IS, Soto C, Gorman J, Huang J, Acharya P, Chuang GY, Ofek G, Stewart-Jones GB, Stuckey J, Bailer RT, Joyce MG, Louder MK, Tumba N, Yang Y, Zhang B, Cohen MS, Haynes BF, Mascola JR, Morris L, Munro JB, Blanchard SC, Mothes W, Connors M, Kwong PD. Structure and immune recognition of trimeric pre-fusion HIV-1 Env. Nature. 2014 Oct 23; 514(7523):455-61.
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Postler TS, Desrosiers RC. The tale of the long tail: the cytoplasmic domain of HIV-1 gp41. J Virol. 2013 Jan; 87(1):2-15.
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Durham ND, Yewdall AW, Chen P, Lee R, Zony C, Robinson JE, Chen BK. Neutralization resistance of virological synapse-mediated HIV-1 Infection is regulated by the gp41 cytoplasmic tail. J Virol. 2012 Jul; 86(14):7484-95.
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Postler TS, Desrosiers RC. The cytoplasmic domain of the HIV-1 glycoprotein gp41 induces NF-?B activation through TGF-?-activated kinase 1. Cell Host Microbe. 2012 Feb 16; 11(2):181-93.