"Spinal Dysraphism" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Congenital defects of closure of one or more vertebral arches, which may be associated with malformations of the spinal cord, nerve roots, congenital fibrous bands, lipomas, and congenital cysts. These malformations range from mild (e.g., SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA) to severe, including rachischisis where there is complete failure of neural tube and spinal cord fusion, resulting in exposure of the spinal cord at the surface. Spinal dysraphism includes all forms of spina bifida. The open form is called SPINA BIFIDA CYSTICA and the closed form is SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch55, p34)
Descriptor ID |
D016135
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MeSH Number(s) |
C10.500.680.800 C16.131.666.680.800
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Concept/Terms |
Spinal Dysraphism- Spinal Dysraphism
- Dysraphism, Spinal
- Dysraphisms, Spinal
- Spinal Dysraphisms
- Open Spine
- Open Spines
- Spine, Open
- Cleft Spine
- Cleft Spines
- Spine, Cleft
- Spina Bifida
- Bifida, Spina
- Spina Bifidas
- Schistorrhachis
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Spinal Dysraphism".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Spinal Dysraphism".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Spinal Dysraphism" by people in this website by year, and whether "Spinal Dysraphism" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Spinal Dysraphism" by people in Profiles.
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Tirumani SB, Mudunoor VK, Aemjal SC, Tirumani H, Rohatgi S. Ossified dysraphic hamartoma with lipomyelocoele/lipomyelomeningocoele-A rare radiological entity. Clin Imaging. 2017 May - Jun; 43:60-63.
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Hubert K, Sideridis G, Sherlock R, Queally J, Rosoklija I, Kringle G, Johnson K, Nurko S, Bauer S. Validation of a bowel dysfunction instrument for adolescents with spina bifida. J Pediatr Urol. 2015 Aug; 11(4):199.e1-7.
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Wong RL, Wlodarczyk BJ, Min KS, Scott ML, Kartiko S, Yu W, Merriweather MY, Vogel P, Zambrowicz BP, Finnell RH. Mouse Fkbp8 activity is required to inhibit cell death and establish dorso-ventral patterning in the posterior neural tube. Hum Mol Genet. 2008 Feb 15; 17(4):587-601.
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Ellsworth PI, Webb HW, Crump JM, Barraza MA, Stevens PS, Mesrobian HG. The Malone antegrade colonic enema enhances the quality of life in children undergoing urological incontinence procedures. J Urol. 1996 Apr; 155(4):1416-8.
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Ellsworth PI, Merguerian PA, Klein RB, Rozycki AA. Evaluation and risk factors of latex allergy in spina bifida patients: is it preventable? J Urol. 1993 Aug; 150(2 Pt 2):691-3.