"Ionophores" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Chemical agents that increase the permeability of biological or artificial lipid membranes to specific ions. Most ionophores are relatively small organic molecules that act as mobile carriers within membranes or coalesce to form ion permeable channels across membranes. Many are antibiotics, and many act as uncoupling agents by short-circuiting the proton gradient across mitochondrial membranes.
Descriptor ID |
D007476
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MeSH Number(s) |
D27.505.519.562.374 D27.720.395
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Ionophores".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Ionophores".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Ionophores" by people in this website by year, and whether "Ionophores" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Ionophores" by people in Profiles.
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O'Leary BM, Oh GGK, Millar AH. High-Throughput Oxygen Consumption Measurements in Leaf Tissue Using Oxygen Sensitive Fluorophores. Methods Mol Biol. 2022; 2363:63-75.
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Carraway RE, Dobner PR. Zinc pyrithione induces ERK- and PKC-dependent necrosis distinct from TPEN-induced apoptosis in prostate cancer cells. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2012 Feb; 1823(2):544-57.
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Cuadra AE, El-Fakahany EE. Mechanisms of M(1) muscarinic receptor-mediated up-regulation of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 2005 Apr 04; 134(2):198-204.
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Zhang L, Sanderson MJ. The role of cGMP in the regulation of rabbit airway ciliary beat frequency. J Physiol. 2003 Sep 15; 551(Pt 3):765-76.
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Kohjimoto Y, Honeyman TW, Jonassen J, Gravel K, Kennington L, Scheid CR. Phospholipase A2 mediates immediate early genes in cultured renal epithelial cells: possible role of lysophospholipid. Kidney Int. 2000 Aug; 58(2):638-46.
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Miller LA, Cochrane DE, Feldberg RS, Carraway RE. Inhibition of neurotensin-stimulated mast cell secretion and carboxypeptidase A activity by the peptide inhibitor of carboxypeptidase A and neurotensin-receptor antagonist SR 48692. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 1998 Jun; 116(2):147-53.
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Sellmayer A, Danesch U, Weber PC. Effects of different polyunsaturated fatty acids on growth-related early gene expression and cell growth. Lipids. 1996 Mar; 31 Suppl:S37-40.
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Cissel DS, Murty M, Whipkey DL, Blaha JD, Graeber GM, Keeting PE. Estrogen pretreatment increases arachidonic acid release by bradykinin stimulated normal human osteoblast-like cells. J Cell Biochem. 1996 Feb; 60(2):260-70.
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Kim NN, Kim JJ, Hypolite J, Garc?a-D?az JF, Broderick GA, Tornheim K, Daley JT, Levin R, Saenz de Tejada I. Altered contractility of rabbit penile corpus cavernosum smooth muscle by hypoxia. J Urol. 1996 Feb; 155(2):772-8.