"Leucyl Aminopeptidase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A zinc containing enzyme of the hydrolase class that catalyzes the removal of the N-terminal amino acid from most L-peptides, particularly those with N-terminal leucine residues but not those with N-terminal lysine or arginine residues. This occurs in tissue cell cytosol, with high activity in the duodenum, liver, and kidney. The activity of this enzyme is commonly assayed using a leucine arylamide chromogenic substrate such as leucyl beta-naphthylamide.
Descriptor ID |
D007931
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.811.277.656.350.100.511 D08.811.277.656.350.555.700 D08.811.277.656.675.555.700
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Concept/Terms |
Leucyl Aminopeptidase- Leucyl Aminopeptidase
- Aminopeptidase, Leucyl
- L-Leucylnaphthylamidase
- Zinc-Manganese-Leucine Aminopeptidase
- Aminopeptidase, Zinc-Manganese-Leucine
- Zinc Manganese Leucine Aminopeptidase
- Peptidase S
- Cytosol Aminopeptidase
- Aminopeptidase, Cytosol
- Leucine Aminopeptidase
- Aminopeptidase, Leucine
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Leucyl Aminopeptidase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Leucyl Aminopeptidase".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Leucyl Aminopeptidase" by people in this website by year, and whether "Leucyl Aminopeptidase" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2002 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2005 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2007 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Leucyl Aminopeptidase" by people in Profiles.
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Towne CF, York IA, Watkin LB, Lazo JS, Rock KL. Analysis of the role of bleomycin hydrolase in antigen presentation and the generation of CD8 T cell responses. J Immunol. 2007 Jun 01; 178(11):6923-30.
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Towne CF, York IA, Neijssen J, Karow ML, Murphy AJ, Valenzuela DM, Yancopoulos GD, Neefjes JJ, Rock KL. Leucine aminopeptidase is not essential for trimming peptides in the cytosol or generating epitopes for MHC class I antigen presentation. J Immunol. 2005 Nov 15; 175(10):6605-14.
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York IA, Chang SC, Saric T, Keys JA, Favreau JM, Goldberg AL, Rock KL. The ER aminopeptidase ERAP1 enhances or limits antigen presentation by trimming epitopes to 8-9 residues. Nat Immunol. 2002 Dec; 3(12):1177-84.
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Saric T, Chang SC, Hattori A, York IA, Markant S, Rock KL, Tsujimoto M, Goldberg AL. An IFN-gamma-induced aminopeptidase in the ER, ERAP1, trims precursors to MHC class I-presented peptides. Nat Immunol. 2002 Dec; 3(12):1169-76.
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Beninga J, Rock KL, Goldberg AL. Interferon-gamma can stimulate post-proteasomal trimming of the N terminus of an antigenic peptide by inducing leucine aminopeptidase. J Biol Chem. 1998 Jul 24; 273(30):18734-42.