"Pyrin" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A tripartite motif protein that consists of an N-terminal pyrin domain, a central coiled-coil region and B-box type ZINC FINGER, and C-terminal regions that mediate homotrimerization and interactions with other proteins (the B30.2/SPRY DOMAIN). It is expressed primarily by mature GRANULOCYTES and associates with the cytoskeleton in the perinuclear area as well as AUTOPHAGOSOMES, where it co-ordinates the assembly of AUTOPHAGY-RELATED PROTEINS and degradation of INFLAMMASOME components. It functions in INNATE IMMUNITY and INFLAMMATION; mutations in the Pyrin protein (MEFV) gene are associated with FAMILIAL MEDITERRANEAN FEVER.
Descriptor ID |
D000071198
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MeSH Number(s) |
D12.776.220.909 D12.776.934.750
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Concept/Terms |
Pyrin- Pyrin
- MEFV Protein
- TRIM20 Protein
- Mediterranean Fever Protein
- Marenostrin
|
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Pyrin".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Pyrin".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Pyrin" by people in this website by year, and whether "Pyrin" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2016 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2022 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Pyrin" by people in Profiles.
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Mangan MSJ, Gorki F, Krause K, Heinz A, Pankow A, Ebert T, Jahn D, Hiller K, Hornung V, Maurer M, Schmidt FI, Gerhard R, Latz E. Transcriptional licensing is required for Pyrin inflammasome activation in human macrophages and bypassed by mutations causing familial Mediterranean fever. PLoS Biol. 2022 11; 20(11):e3001351.
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Magupalli VG, Negro R, Tian Y, Hauenstein AV, Di Caprio G, Skillern W, Deng Q, Orning P, Alam HB, Maliga Z, Sharif H, Hu JJ, Evavold CL, Kagan JC, Schmidt FI, Fitzgerald KA, Kirchhausen T, Li Y, Wu H. HDAC6 mediates an aggresome-like mechanism for NLRP3 and pyrin inflammasome activation. Science. 2020 09 18; 369(6510).
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Stutz A, Kolbe CC, Stahl R, Horvath GL, Franklin BS, van Ray O, Brinkschulte R, Geyer M, Meissner F, Latz E. NLRP3 inflammasome assembly is regulated by phosphorylation of the pyrin domain. J Exp Med. 2017 06 05; 214(6):1725-1736.
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Ratner D, Orning MP, Proulx MK, Wang D, Gavrilin MA, Wewers MD, Alnemri ES, Johnson PF, Lee B, Mecsas J, Kayagaki N, Goguen JD, Lien E. The Yersinia pestis Effector YopM Inhibits Pyrin Inflammasome Activation. PLoS Pathog. 2016 Dec; 12(12):e1006035.
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Akula MK, Shi M, Jiang Z, Foster CE, Miao D, Li AS, Zhang X, Gavin RM, Forde SD, Germain G, Carpenter S, Rosadini CV, Gritsman K, Chae JJ, Hampton R, Silverman N, Gravallese EM, Kagan JC, Fitzgerald KA, Kastner DL, Golenbock DT, Bergo MO, Wang D. Control of the innate immune response by the mevalonate pathway. Nat Immunol. 2016 08; 17(8):922-9.