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Joseph DiFranza

Concepts (352)

Concepts are derived automatically from a person's publications.
Concepts are listed by decreasing relevance which is based on many factors, including how many publications the person wrote about that topic, how long ago those publications were written, and how many publications other people have written on that same topic.


Name Number of Publications Most Recent Publication Publications by All Authors Concept Score Why?
Smoking
102
2020
830
15.330
Why?
Tobacco Use Disorder
72
2020
245
14.200
Why?
Adolescent Behavior
51
2020
188
6.620
Why?
Smoking Prevention
37
2018
162
5.160
Why?
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome
18
2016
117
4.450
Why?
Behavior, Addictive
20
2020
75
4.020
Why?
Commerce
19
2020
59
3.850
Why?
Personal Autonomy
17
2015
66
3.830
Why?
Nicotine
19
2017
111
3.240
Why?
Adolescent
114
2020
5939
3.220
Why?
Tobacco Products
10
2020
75
3.010
Why?
Smoking Cessation
31
2020
537
2.690
Why?
Tobacco Industry
13
2014
21
2.550
Why?
Tobacco Smoke Pollution
6
2016
57
1.870
Why?
Minors
6
2020
9
1.830
Why?
Male
94
2020
27765
1.400
Why?
Female
93
2020
31093
1.310
Why?
Humans
138
2020
59799
1.290
Why?
Psychometrics
16
2016
357
1.220
Why?
Child
42
2016
4324
1.210
Why?
Students
7
2016
208
1.010
Why?
Craving
5
2016
35
1.000
Why?
Surveys and Questionnaires
20
2018
2601
0.990
Why?
Nicotinic Agonists
5
2015
39
0.930
Why?
Brain
9
2020
1492
0.920
Why?
Smokers
4
2020
112
0.850
Why?
State Government
3
2018
32
0.850
Why?
Law Enforcement
4
2011
27
0.830
Why?
Health Education
6
2008
184
0.800
Why?
Drug and Narcotic Control
5
2011
30
0.790
Why?
Receptors, Nicotinic
3
2020
67
0.790
Why?
Water Pipe Smoking
5
2020
9
0.780
Why?
Family
3
2016
223
0.780
Why?
United States
31
2020
7568
0.750
Why?
Attitude to Health
5
2011
279
0.690
Why?
Plants, Toxic
6
1999
12
0.680
Why?
Young Adult
15
2020
4363
0.660
Why?
Counseling
6
2015
352
0.660
Why?
Child Behavior
10
2010
69
0.650
Why?
Substance-Related Disorders
5
2020
691
0.630
Why?
Parents
5
2015
387
0.630
Why?
Population Surveillance
2
2018
205
0.620
Why?
Government Programs
1
2018
20
0.620
Why?
Motivation
7
2016
270
0.620
Why?
Massachusetts
19
2015
2111
0.600
Why?
Adult
33
2016
15879
0.580
Why?
Health Promotion
6
2018
490
0.560
Why?
Health Surveys
8
2011
311
0.550
Why?
Psychology, Adolescent
6
2009
26
0.550
Why?
Prevalence
8
2016
1288
0.530
Why?
Receptors, Dopamine D4
1
2015
7
0.510
Why?
Receptors, Dopamine D2
1
2015
22
0.510
Why?
Receptors, Opioid, mu
1
2015
15
0.510
Why?
Government Regulation
3
2011
44
0.510
Why?
Tobacco, Smokeless
3
2011
8
0.500
Why?
Marketing of Health Services
3
2001
23
0.490
Why?
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
3
2010
122
0.490
Why?
Advisory Committees
1
2015
107
0.470
Why?
Reproducibility of Results
11
2015
1559
0.470
Why?
International Classification of Diseases
3
2010
143
0.470
Why?
Parietal Lobe
1
2014
29
0.450
Why?
Asthma
3
2016
419
0.450
Why?
Behavior Therapy
1
2015
163
0.450
Why?
Gyrus Cinguli
1
2014
57
0.440
Why?
Time Factors
13
2018
3589
0.430
Why?
Longitudinal Studies
10
2020
1231
0.430
Why?
Cross-Sectional Studies
9
2016
2488
0.410
Why?
Schools
9
2020
156
0.400
Why?
Inhalation Exposure
1
2012
57
0.390
Why?
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
1
2012
34
0.390
Why?
Pediatrics
3
2015
268
0.380
Why?
Disease Progression
2
2016
1052
0.370
Why?
Habits
1
2011
21
0.370
Why?
Risk Factors
13
2015
5037
0.370
Why?
Age Factors
9
2014
1521
0.370
Why?
Benzazepines
1
2011
21
0.370
Why?
Maze Learning
1
2011
52
0.370
Why?
Drug Tolerance
2
2011
28
0.370
Why?
Child Welfare
3
2008
54
0.370
Why?
Impulsive Behavior
1
2011
28
0.360
Why?
Quinoxalines
1
2011
35
0.360
Why?
Mental Recall
3
2014
94
0.350
Why?
Guideline Adherence
3
2009
298
0.350
Why?
Primary Health Care
1
2015
659
0.330
Why?
New Zealand
4
2016
34
0.330
Why?
Psychological Theory
2
2015
26
0.320
Why?
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
1
2009
33
0.320
Why?
Prospective Studies
11
2016
3110
0.310
Why?
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
1
2009
387
0.310
Why?
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
6
2017
571
0.300
Why?
Motor Activity
1
2011
343
0.300
Why?
Motion Pictures
1
2007
11
0.290
Why?
Social Control, Formal
3
2001
20
0.280
Why?
Ganglionic Stimulants
1
2007
5
0.280
Why?
Health Behavior
1
2010
472
0.280
Why?
Universities
1
2008
152
0.270
Why?
Personality Inventory
1
2006
50
0.270
Why?
Marketing
3
2014
18
0.270
Why?
Physician's Role
4
2003
120
0.260
Why?
Middle Aged
12
2016
16397
0.260
Why?
Adaptation, Physiological
1
2007
118
0.250
Why?
Tobacco Use Cessation
2
2008
30
0.250
Why?
Interpersonal Relations
1
2006
150
0.250
Why?
Odds Ratio
7
2011
773
0.250
Why?
Receptors, Cholinergic
1
2005
22
0.240
Why?
Menthol
2
2017
5
0.240
Why?
Manifest Anxiety Scale
1
2004
2
0.240
Why?
Social Class
2
2014
123
0.230
Why?
Peer Group
3
2011
96
0.230
Why?
Taxes
3
2000
6
0.230
Why?
Models, Neurological
1
2005
81
0.230
Why?
Self-Assessment
1
2004
55
0.230
Why?
Rats
5
2017
1918
0.230
Why?
Embryonic and Fetal Development
1
2004
47
0.230
Why?
Nurse's Role
2
2011
121
0.230
Why?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
5
2016
2049
0.230
Why?
Cyprus
2
2016
2
0.220
Why?
Severity of Illness Index
4
2013
1460
0.220
Why?
Income
2
2003
160
0.220
Why?
Locomotion
3
2017
110
0.220
Why?
Respiratory Tract Infections
1
2004
80
0.220
Why?
Risk Assessment
6
2014
1918
0.210
Why?
Adolescent Medicine
1
2003
6
0.210
Why?
Cues
3
2015
75
0.210
Why?
Social Environment
3
2015
94
0.210
Why?
Injections, Subcutaneous
2
2015
71
0.210
Why?
Pleasure
2
2014
13
0.210
Why?
Seasons
1
2003
130
0.210
Why?
Proportional Hazards Models
3
2010
672
0.210
Why?
Arousal
2
2014
42
0.210
Why?
Drug Administration Schedule
2
2015
279
0.200
Why?
Socioeconomic Factors
3
2016
785
0.200
Why?
Lebanon
5
2020
10
0.200
Why?
Causality
2
2016
55
0.200
Why?
Factor Analysis, Statistical
3
2015
105
0.200
Why?
Brain Mapping
3
2016
228
0.180
Why?
Anxiety
1
2004
398
0.180
Why?
Cohort Studies
5
2009
2461
0.180
Why?
Child, Preschool
3
2016
1843
0.180
Why?
Facility Regulation and Control
1
2000
3
0.180
Why?
United States Dept. of Health and Human Services
1
2000
7
0.180
Why?
Industry
3
1996
61
0.180
Why?
Disease Models, Animal
3
2017
2079
0.180
Why?
Sudden Infant Death
2
2004
20
0.180
Why?
Logistic Models
5
2016
1252
0.180
Why?
Incidence
3
2009
1245
0.180
Why?
Age Distribution
3
2015
261
0.170
Why?
Marijuana Smoking
1
2020
16
0.170
Why?
Marijuana Use
1
2020
16
0.170
Why?
Aged
7
2016
13461
0.170
Why?
Private Sector
1
1999
14
0.170
Why?
Interviews as Topic
3
2007
494
0.170
Why?
Cluster Analysis
2
2016
251
0.170
Why?
Australia
2
2010
94
0.170
Why?
Vaping
1
2020
43
0.160
Why?
Retrospective Studies
5
2018
6041
0.160
Why?
Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems
1
2020
71
0.160
Why?
Health Care Costs
1
2001
209
0.160
Why?
Colorado
1
2018
19
0.160
Why?
Research Design
2
2015
569
0.160
Why?
Infant
4
2012
1527
0.160
Why?
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
2
2017
163
0.160
Why?
Age of Onset
2
2008
171
0.150
Why?
Quebec
2
2009
12
0.150
Why?
Sex Distribution
2
2008
254
0.150
Why?
Follow-Up Studies
5
2018
2341
0.140
Why?
Neural Pathways
2
2016
97
0.140
Why?
Perception
2
2009
179
0.140
Why?
Brain Chemistry
1
2017
80
0.140
Why?
Nerve Tissue Proteins
1
2020
417
0.140
Why?
Sensitivity and Specificity
2
2010
1097
0.140
Why?
Public Policy
2
1999
41
0.140
Why?
Public Health
2
2003
180
0.140
Why?
Visual Cortex
1
2016
27
0.130
Why?
Tobacco, Waterpipe
1
2016
8
0.130
Why?
Animals
8
2017
19718
0.130
Why?
Relaxation
2
2007
6
0.130
Why?
Mississippi
2
2015
33
0.130
Why?
Multivariate Analysis
2
2012
925
0.130
Why?
Legislation as Topic
3
1996
11
0.130
Why?
Corpus Striatum
1
2016
96
0.130
Why?
Minisatellite Repeats
1
2015
6
0.130
Why?
Regression Analysis
2
2010
486
0.130
Why?
Stress, Psychological
3
2011
450
0.130
Why?
Binge Drinking
1
2016
29
0.130
Why?
Chi-Square Distribution
2
2009
402
0.120
Why?
Gene-Environment Interaction
1
2015
51
0.120
Why?
Alcohol Drinking
2
2016
300
0.120
Why?
Sex Factors
3
2007
968
0.120
Why?
Polymorphism, Genetic
1
2015
194
0.120
Why?
Legislation, Drug
1
2014
18
0.120
Why?
Restaurants
2
2018
28
0.120
Why?
Alleles
1
2015
422
0.110
Why?
Genotype
1
2015
640
0.110
Why?
Patient Education as Topic
2
2007
446
0.110
Why?
Communication
2
2015
556
0.110
Why?
Corpus Callosum
1
2013
41
0.110
Why?
Frontal Lobe
1
2013
66
0.110
Why?
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
1
2015
454
0.110
Why?
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
1
2015
798
0.100
Why?
Netherlands
1
2012
23
0.100
Why?
Ethics, Pharmacy
1
1992
3
0.100
Why?
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
2
2014
638
0.100
Why?
Academies and Institutes
1
1992
22
0.100
Why?
Cartoons as Topic
1
1991
1
0.100
Why?
Predictive Value of Tests
2
2008
1030
0.100
Why?
Pharmacies
1
1992
36
0.100
Why?
Depression
3
2016
866
0.100
Why?
Infant, Newborn
2
2012
1307
0.100
Why?
Indians, North American
1
2011
26
0.100
Why?
School Nursing
1
2011
26
0.090
Why?
Reference Values
2
2011
321
0.090
Why?
Florida
1
2011
40
0.090
Why?
Prisons
1
2012
114
0.090
Why?
Varenicline
1
2011
11
0.090
Why?
Data Collection
2
2005
385
0.090
Why?
Greece
1
2010
3
0.090
Why?
Bias
2
2002
106
0.090
Why?
Injections, Intravenous
1
2011
148
0.090
Why?
United States Food and Drug Administration
1
2011
95
0.090
Why?
Lung Diseases
1
2012
165
0.090
Why?
Otitis Media
2
2004
12
0.090
Why?
Exploratory Behavior
2
2008
33
0.090
Why?
History, 21st Century
1
2011
165
0.090
Why?
United Kingdom
1
2010
70
0.090
Why?
History, 20th Century
1
2011
229
0.090
Why?
Pregnancy Complications
1
1995
392
0.090
Why?
Trust
1
2011
69
0.090
Why?
Manuals as Topic
1
2009
5
0.090
Why?
Research
1
2011
190
0.090
Why?
Physicians, Family
2
2003
75
0.080
Why?
Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders
1
2009
8
0.080
Why?
New South Wales
1
2009
3
0.080
Why?
Treatment Outcome
3
2011
5204
0.080
Why?
Linear Models
2
2011
423
0.080
Why?
Imagination
1
2008
7
0.080
Why?
Personality Assessment
1
2008
21
0.080
Why?
Truth Disclosure
1
2008
54
0.080
Why?
Practice Management, Medical
1
2008
20
0.070
Why?
Parent-Child Relations
1
2008
63
0.070
Why?
Internet
1
2011
460
0.070
Why?
Probability
1
2008
172
0.070
Why?
Statistics, Nonparametric
1
2008
207
0.070
Why?
Cotinine
1
2007
18
0.070
Why?
Rats, Inbred WKY
2
2017
11
0.070
Why?
Psychological Tests
1
2007
50
0.070
Why?
Life Style
1
2009
330
0.070
Why?
Endorphins
1
2007
12
0.070
Why?
Disease Susceptibility
1
2007
157
0.070
Why?
Nonprescription Drugs
1
2007
18
0.070
Why?
Mass Media
2
2006
30
0.070
Why?
Saliva
1
2007
96
0.070
Why?
Intention
1
2007
66
0.070
Why?
Statistics as Topic
1
2007
147
0.070
Why?
Needs Assessment
1
2008
192
0.070
Why?
Primary Prevention
1
2008
137
0.070
Why?
Alcoholism
1
1990
308
0.070
Why?
Narcotics
1
2007
51
0.070
Why?
Risk
1
2007
374
0.070
Why?
Serotonin
1
2007
63
0.070
Why?
Norepinephrine
1
2007
99
0.070
Why?
Glutamic Acid
1
2007
98
0.070
Why?
Dopamine
1
2007
102
0.070
Why?
Consensus
1
2007
195
0.060
Why?
Attitude
2
2003
101
0.060
Why?
Sexual Behavior
1
2006
183
0.060
Why?
Financing, Organized
1
2005
16
0.060
Why?
Receptors, Muscarinic
1
2005
14
0.060
Why?
Accidents, Traffic
1
1986
151
0.060
Why?
Internal-External Control
1
2005
32
0.060
Why?
Hospitalization
1
2012
1295
0.060
Why?
Recurrence
1
2006
581
0.060
Why?
Program Evaluation
2
2011
487
0.060
Why?
Homeostasis
1
2007
343
0.060
Why?
Emergency Service, Hospital
1
2012
1034
0.060
Why?
Dizziness
1
2004
17
0.060
Why?
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
1
2009
743
0.060
Why?
Intelligence
1
2004
56
0.060
Why?
Nursing Methodology Research
1
2003
52
0.050
Why?
Family Characteristics
1
2003
44
0.050
Why?
Texas
1
2003
54
0.050
Why?
Nausea
1
2004
109
0.050
Why?
Personality
1
2003
25
0.050
Why?
Physician-Patient Relations
1
2006
392
0.050
Why?
Pregnancy
2
2004
2359
0.050
Why?
Self Report
2
2016
368
0.050
Why?
Risk-Taking
1
2003
159
0.050
Why?
Interview, Psychological
1
2002
77
0.050
Why?
Politics
1
2002
31
0.050
Why?
Meta-Analysis as Topic
1
2002
77
0.050
Why?
Educational Status
1
2003
273
0.050
Why?
Models, Econometric
1
2001
14
0.050
Why?
Smoking Water Pipes
1
2020
6
0.050
Why?
Management Audit
1
2000
3
0.040
Why?
Cross-Cultural Comparison
1
2000
45
0.040
Why?
Residence Characteristics
1
2001
225
0.040
Why?
Crime
1
2000
63
0.040
Why?
Cost-Benefit Analysis
1
2001
301
0.040
Why?
Lung Neoplasms
1
2003
556
0.040
Why?
Chewing Gum
2
2007
7
0.040
Why?
Rats, Inbred SHR
1
2016
5
0.030
Why?
Adenoidectomy
1
1996
4
0.030
Why?
Tonsillectomy
1
1996
9
0.030
Why?
Middle Ear Ventilation
1
1996
4
0.030
Why?
Fires
1
1996
12
0.030
Why?
Bronchitis
1
1996
25
0.030
Why?
Self Concept
1
2016
103
0.030
Why?
Respiratory Tract Diseases
1
1996
35
0.030
Why?
Germany
1
2016
53
0.030
Why?
Office Visits
1
1996
41
0.030
Why?
Early Diagnosis
1
2016
90
0.030
Why?
Models, Psychological
1
1995
93
0.030
Why?
Fetal Death
1
1995
14
0.030
Why?
Infant Mortality
1
1995
19
0.030
Why?
Analysis of Variance
2
2008
577
0.030
Why?
Abortion, Spontaneous
1
1995
30
0.030
Why?
Infant, Low Birth Weight
1
1995
58
0.030
Why?
Environmental Exposure
1
1996
206
0.030
Why?
Health Policy
1
1996
185
0.030
Why?
Canada
1
2014
150
0.030
Why?
Cough
1
1996
182
0.030
Why?
Comorbidity
1
2017
1091
0.030
Why?
Anisotropy
1
2013
59
0.030
Why?
Wounds and Injuries
1
1996
241
0.030
Why?
Pneumonia
1
1996
270
0.030
Why?
Diffusion Tensor Imaging
1
2013
68
0.030
Why?
Pattern Recognition, Visual
1
1991
37
0.020
Why?
Confidence Intervals
1
2011
256
0.020
Why?
Cooperative Behavior
1
1992
220
0.020
Why?
Patient Compliance
1
2011
372
0.020
Why?
Decision Making
1
1992
393
0.020
Why?
Role Playing
1
1988
7
0.020
Why?
Restraint, Physical
1
2008
32
0.020
Why?
Tablets
1
2007
11
0.020
Why?
Administration, Cutaneous
1
2007
27
0.020
Why?
Case-Control Studies
1
1990
1059
0.020
Why?
Ethanol
1
1990
307
0.020
Why?
Behavior, Animal
1
2008
217
0.020
Why?
Oxygen
1
2008
309
0.020
Why?
Social Behavior
1
2005
88
0.010
Why?
Self Efficacy
1
2005
201
0.010
Why?
Health Planning Guidelines
1
2003
31
0.010
Why?
Organizational Policy
1
2003
54
0.010
Why?
Epidemiologic Studies
1
2002
36
0.010
Why?
Demography
1
2002
178
0.010
Why?
Family Practice
1
2003
206
0.010
Why?
Evidence-Based Medicine
1
2003
454
0.010
Why?
Focus Groups
1
2002
293
0.010
Why?
Clinical Trials as Topic
1
2003
442
0.010
Why?
Emotions
1
2002
217
0.010
Why?
Practice Guidelines as Topic
1
2003
709
0.010
Why?
Aged, 80 and over
1
2005
5147
0.010
Why?
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