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Joseph DiFranza

Concepts (352)

Concepts are derived automatically from a person's publications.
Concepts are listed by decreasing relevance which is based on many factors, including how many publications the person wrote about that topic, how long ago those publications were written, and how many publications other people have written on that same topic.


Name Number of Publications Most Recent Publication Publications by All Authors Concept Score Why?
Smoking
102
2020
830
15.410
Why?
Tobacco Use Disorder
72
2020
245
14.280
Why?
Adolescent Behavior
51
2020
188
6.660
Why?
Smoking Prevention
37
2018
162
5.200
Why?
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome
18
2016
117
4.490
Why?
Behavior, Addictive
20
2020
75
4.050
Why?
Commerce
19
2020
60
3.880
Why?
Personal Autonomy
17
2015
66
3.850
Why?
Nicotine
19
2017
109
3.290
Why?
Adolescent
114
2020
5914
3.250
Why?
Tobacco Products
10
2020
75
3.030
Why?
Smoking Cessation
31
2020
531
2.730
Why?
Tobacco Industry
13
2014
21
2.560
Why?
Tobacco Smoke Pollution
6
2016
57
1.890
Why?
Minors
6
2020
9
1.840
Why?
Male
94
2020
27480
1.420
Why?
Female
93
2020
30798
1.330
Why?
Humans
138
2020
59303
1.300
Why?
Psychometrics
16
2016
355
1.220
Why?
Child
42
2016
4298
1.220
Why?
Students
7
2016
207
1.010
Why?
Craving
5
2016
35
1.010
Why?
Surveys and Questionnaires
20
2018
2585
1.000
Why?
Nicotinic Agonists
5
2015
39
0.930
Why?
Brain
9
2020
1487
0.930
Why?
Smokers
4
2020
108
0.860
Why?
State Government
3
2018
32
0.850
Why?
Law Enforcement
4
2011
27
0.840
Why?
Health Education
6
2008
184
0.800
Why?
Drug and Narcotic Control
5
2011
30
0.800
Why?
Receptors, Nicotinic
3
2020
67
0.800
Why?
Water Pipe Smoking
5
2020
9
0.790
Why?
Family
3
2016
219
0.780
Why?
United States
31
2020
7492
0.760
Why?
Attitude to Health
5
2011
275
0.700
Why?
Plants, Toxic
6
1999
12
0.680
Why?
Young Adult
15
2020
4318
0.670
Why?
Counseling
6
2015
351
0.660
Why?
Child Behavior
10
2010
69
0.650
Why?
Parents
5
2015
379
0.640
Why?
Substance-Related Disorders
5
2020
689
0.630
Why?
Population Surveillance
2
2018
205
0.630
Why?
Motivation
7
2016
266
0.630
Why?
Government Programs
1
2018
20
0.620
Why?
Massachusetts
19
2015
2083
0.600
Why?
Adult
33
2016
15729
0.590
Why?
Health Promotion
6
2018
491
0.560
Why?
Health Surveys
8
2011
306
0.560
Why?
Psychology, Adolescent
6
2009
26
0.550
Why?
Prevalence
8
2016
1279
0.530
Why?
Receptors, Dopamine D4
1
2015
7
0.520
Why?
Receptors, Dopamine D2
1
2015
22
0.510
Why?
Receptors, Opioid, mu
1
2015
15
0.510
Why?
Government Regulation
3
2011
44
0.510
Why?
Tobacco, Smokeless
3
2011
8
0.500
Why?
Marketing of Health Services
3
2001
23
0.490
Why?
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
3
2010
123
0.490
Why?
Reproducibility of Results
11
2015
1546
0.480
Why?
Advisory Committees
1
2015
107
0.480
Why?
International Classification of Diseases
3
2010
142
0.470
Why?
Parietal Lobe
1
2014
29
0.460
Why?
Asthma
3
2016
417
0.460
Why?
Behavior Therapy
1
2015
161
0.450
Why?
Gyrus Cinguli
1
2014
57
0.450
Why?
Time Factors
13
2018
3567
0.440
Why?
Longitudinal Studies
10
2020
1224
0.430
Why?
Cross-Sectional Studies
9
2016
2461
0.420
Why?
Schools
9
2020
156
0.400
Why?
Inhalation Exposure
1
2012
57
0.390
Why?
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
1
2012
33
0.390
Why?
Pediatrics
3
2015
266
0.380
Why?
Habits
1
2011
21
0.380
Why?
Risk Factors
13
2015
4997
0.380
Why?
Disease Progression
2
2016
1039
0.380
Why?
Age Factors
9
2014
1518
0.370
Why?
Benzazepines
1
2011
21
0.370
Why?
Maze Learning
1
2011
51
0.370
Why?
Drug Tolerance
2
2011
28
0.370
Why?
Child Welfare
3
2008
54
0.370
Why?
Impulsive Behavior
1
2011
28
0.370
Why?
Quinoxalines
1
2011
35
0.360
Why?
Mental Recall
3
2014
94
0.360
Why?
Guideline Adherence
3
2009
295
0.350
Why?
Primary Health Care
1
2015
645
0.330
Why?
New Zealand
4
2016
34
0.330
Why?
Psychological Theory
2
2015
26
0.330
Why?
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
1
2009
33
0.320
Why?
Prospective Studies
11
2016
3095
0.310
Why?
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
1
2009
384
0.310
Why?
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
6
2017
569
0.300
Why?
Motor Activity
1
2011
342
0.300
Why?
Motion Pictures
1
2007
11
0.290
Why?
Social Control, Formal
3
2001
20
0.280
Why?
Health Behavior
1
2010
473
0.280
Why?
Ganglionic Stimulants
1
2007
5
0.280
Why?
Universities
1
2008
152
0.280
Why?
Personality Inventory
1
2006
50
0.270
Why?
Marketing
3
2014
18
0.270
Why?
Middle Aged
12
2016
16231
0.260
Why?
Physician's Role
4
2003
119
0.260
Why?
Adaptation, Physiological
1
2007
116
0.260
Why?
Tobacco Use Cessation
2
2008
30
0.250
Why?
Interpersonal Relations
1
2006
150
0.250
Why?
Odds Ratio
7
2011
772
0.250
Why?
Receptors, Cholinergic
1
2005
22
0.240
Why?
Menthol
2
2017
5
0.240
Why?
Manifest Anxiety Scale
1
2004
2
0.240
Why?
Social Class
2
2014
123
0.230
Why?
Peer Group
3
2011
95
0.230
Why?
Taxes
3
2000
6
0.230
Why?
Models, Neurological
1
2005
81
0.230
Why?
Rats
5
2017
1907
0.230
Why?
Self-Assessment
1
2004
54
0.230
Why?
Embryonic and Fetal Development
1
2004
47
0.230
Why?
Nurse's Role
2
2011
121
0.230
Why?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
5
2016
2034
0.230
Why?
Cyprus
2
2016
2
0.230
Why?
Severity of Illness Index
4
2013
1447
0.220
Why?
Income
2
2003
160
0.220
Why?
Locomotion
3
2017
108
0.220
Why?
Respiratory Tract Infections
1
2004
80
0.220
Why?
Risk Assessment
6
2014
1907
0.220
Why?
Adolescent Medicine
1
2003
6
0.220
Why?
Cues
3
2015
76
0.210
Why?
Social Environment
3
2015
95
0.210
Why?
Injections, Subcutaneous
2
2015
70
0.210
Why?
Pleasure
2
2014
13
0.210
Why?
Seasons
1
2003
129
0.210
Why?
Proportional Hazards Models
3
2010
672
0.210
Why?
Arousal
2
2014
42
0.210
Why?
Drug Administration Schedule
2
2015
281
0.200
Why?
Socioeconomic Factors
3
2016
781
0.200
Why?
Lebanon
5
2020
10
0.200
Why?
Factor Analysis, Statistical
3
2015
104
0.200
Why?
Causality
2
2016
56
0.200
Why?
Anxiety
1
2004
395
0.190
Why?
Brain Mapping
3
2016
230
0.180
Why?
Cohort Studies
5
2009
2435
0.180
Why?
Child, Preschool
3
2016
1837
0.180
Why?
Facility Regulation and Control
1
2000
3
0.180
Why?
United States Dept. of Health and Human Services
1
2000
7
0.180
Why?
Industry
3
1996
61
0.180
Why?
Disease Models, Animal
3
2017
2062
0.180
Why?
Marijuana Smoking
1
2020
16
0.180
Why?
Sudden Infant Death
2
2004
22
0.180
Why?
Logistic Models
5
2016
1252
0.180
Why?
Incidence
3
2009
1232
0.180
Why?
Age Distribution
3
2015
261
0.180
Why?
Marijuana Use
1
2020
15
0.180
Why?
Aged
7
2016
13285
0.170
Why?
Private Sector
1
1999
14
0.170
Why?
Interviews as Topic
3
2007
483
0.170
Why?
Cluster Analysis
2
2016
250
0.170
Why?
Australia
2
2010
93
0.170
Why?
Retrospective Studies
5
2018
5967
0.170
Why?
Vaping
1
2020
43
0.170
Why?
Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems
1
2020
69
0.160
Why?
Health Care Costs
1
2001
200
0.160
Why?
Colorado
1
2018
19
0.160
Why?
Research Design
2
2015
565
0.160
Why?
Infant
4
2012
1527
0.160
Why?
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
2
2017
166
0.160
Why?
Age of Onset
2
2008
173
0.150
Why?
Quebec
2
2009
12
0.150
Why?
Sex Distribution
2
2008
254
0.150
Why?
Follow-Up Studies
5
2018
2323
0.140
Why?
Neural Pathways
2
2016
97
0.140
Why?
Perception
2
2009
178
0.140
Why?
Brain Chemistry
1
2017
80
0.140
Why?
Nerve Tissue Proteins
1
2020
421
0.140
Why?
Sensitivity and Specificity
2
2010
1093
0.140
Why?
Public Policy
2
1999
41
0.140
Why?
Public Health
2
2003
180
0.140
Why?
Visual Cortex
1
2016
27
0.140
Why?
Tobacco, Waterpipe
1
2016
8
0.130
Why?
Animals
8
2017
19608
0.130
Why?
Relaxation
2
2007
6
0.130
Why?
Mississippi
2
2015
33
0.130
Why?
Legislation as Topic
3
1996
11
0.130
Why?
Multivariate Analysis
2
2012
926
0.130
Why?
Corpus Striatum
1
2016
96
0.130
Why?
Minisatellite Repeats
1
2015
6
0.130
Why?
Stress, Psychological
3
2011
443
0.130
Why?
Regression Analysis
2
2010
485
0.130
Why?
Binge Drinking
1
2016
29
0.130
Why?
Chi-Square Distribution
2
2009
403
0.120
Why?
Gene-Environment Interaction
1
2015
50
0.120
Why?
Alcohol Drinking
2
2016
299
0.120
Why?
Sex Factors
3
2007
959
0.120
Why?
Polymorphism, Genetic
1
2015
197
0.120
Why?
Legislation, Drug
1
2014
18
0.120
Why?
Restaurants
2
2018
28
0.120
Why?
Alleles
1
2015
425
0.110
Why?
Genotype
1
2015
644
0.110
Why?
Patient Education as Topic
2
2007
447
0.110
Why?
Communication
2
2015
552
0.110
Why?
Corpus Callosum
1
2013
41
0.110
Why?
Frontal Lobe
1
2013
66
0.110
Why?
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
1
2015
462
0.110
Why?
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
1
2015
810
0.110
Why?
Netherlands
1
2012
24
0.100
Why?
Ethics, Pharmacy
1
1992
3
0.100
Why?
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
2
2014
636
0.100
Why?
Academies and Institutes
1
1992
22
0.100
Why?
Cartoons as Topic
1
1991
1
0.100
Why?
Predictive Value of Tests
2
2008
1024
0.100
Why?
Pharmacies
1
1992
36
0.100
Why?
Depression
3
2016
857
0.100
Why?
Infant, Newborn
2
2012
1311
0.100
Why?
Indians, North American
1
2011
26
0.100
Why?
School Nursing
1
2011
26
0.100
Why?
Reference Values
2
2011
323
0.090
Why?
Florida
1
2011
40
0.090
Why?
Prisons
1
2012
114
0.090
Why?
Varenicline
1
2011
11
0.090
Why?
Data Collection
2
2005
384
0.090
Why?
Greece
1
2010
3
0.090
Why?
Injections, Intravenous
1
2011
148
0.090
Why?
Bias
2
2002
106
0.090
Why?
Lung Diseases
1
2012
163
0.090
Why?
United States Food and Drug Administration
1
2011
95
0.090
Why?
Otitis Media
2
2004
12
0.090
Why?
Exploratory Behavior
2
2008
33
0.090
Why?
History, 21st Century
1
2011
161
0.090
Why?
United Kingdom
1
2010
69
0.090
Why?
History, 20th Century
1
2011
226
0.090
Why?
Pregnancy Complications
1
1995
391
0.090
Why?
Trust
1
2011
66
0.090
Why?
Manuals as Topic
1
2009
5
0.090
Why?
Research
1
2011
191
0.090
Why?
Physicians, Family
2
2003
75
0.080
Why?
Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders
1
2009
8
0.080
Why?
New South Wales
1
2009
3
0.080
Why?
Treatment Outcome
3
2011
5141
0.080
Why?
Linear Models
2
2011
419
0.080
Why?
Imagination
1
2008
7
0.080
Why?
Personality Assessment
1
2008
21
0.080
Why?
Truth Disclosure
1
2008
54
0.080
Why?
Practice Management, Medical
1
2008
20
0.080
Why?
Parent-Child Relations
1
2008
62
0.070
Why?
Internet
1
2011
457
0.070
Why?
Probability
1
2008
172
0.070
Why?
Statistics, Nonparametric
1
2008
208
0.070
Why?
Cotinine
1
2007
18
0.070
Why?
Rats, Inbred WKY
2
2017
11
0.070
Why?
Life Style
1
2009
328
0.070
Why?
Psychological Tests
1
2007
50
0.070
Why?
Endorphins
1
2007
12
0.070
Why?
Disease Susceptibility
1
2007
158
0.070
Why?
Nonprescription Drugs
1
2007
18
0.070
Why?
Mass Media
2
2006
30
0.070
Why?
Saliva
1
2007
96
0.070
Why?
Intention
1
2007
66
0.070
Why?
Needs Assessment
1
2008
188
0.070
Why?
Statistics as Topic
1
2007
147
0.070
Why?
Alcoholism
1
1990
306
0.070
Why?
Narcotics
1
2007
50
0.070
Why?
Primary Prevention
1
2008
136
0.070
Why?
Risk
1
2007
371
0.070
Why?
Serotonin
1
2007
66
0.070
Why?
Norepinephrine
1
2007
99
0.070
Why?
Glutamic Acid
1
2007
98
0.070
Why?
Dopamine
1
2007
101
0.070
Why?
Consensus
1
2007
194
0.060
Why?
Attitude
2
2003
99
0.060
Why?
Sexual Behavior
1
2006
188
0.060
Why?
Financing, Organized
1
2005
16
0.060
Why?
Receptors, Muscarinic
1
2005
14
0.060
Why?
Accidents, Traffic
1
1986
150
0.060
Why?
Internal-External Control
1
2005
32
0.060
Why?
Hospitalization
1
2012
1278
0.060
Why?
Recurrence
1
2006
576
0.060
Why?
Program Evaluation
2
2011
483
0.060
Why?
Homeostasis
1
2007
340
0.060
Why?
Emergency Service, Hospital
1
2012
1019
0.060
Why?
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
1
2009
740
0.060
Why?
Dizziness
1
2004
17
0.060
Why?
Intelligence
1
2004
56
0.060
Why?
Nursing Methodology Research
1
2003
52
0.060
Why?
Family Characteristics
1
2003
44
0.050
Why?
Texas
1
2003
54
0.050
Why?
Nausea
1
2004
109
0.050
Why?
Physician-Patient Relations
1
2006
386
0.050
Why?
Personality
1
2003
25
0.050
Why?
Pregnancy
2
2004
2352
0.050
Why?
Self Report
2
2016
366
0.050
Why?
Risk-Taking
1
2003
160
0.050
Why?
Interview, Psychological
1
2002
76
0.050
Why?
Politics
1
2002
31
0.050
Why?
Meta-Analysis as Topic
1
2002
77
0.050
Why?
Educational Status
1
2003
271
0.050
Why?
Models, Econometric
1
2001
14
0.050
Why?
Smoking Water Pipes
1
2020
6
0.050
Why?
Management Audit
1
2000
3
0.050
Why?
Cross-Cultural Comparison
1
2000
45
0.040
Why?
Residence Characteristics
1
2001
224
0.040
Why?
Crime
1
2000
63
0.040
Why?
Cost-Benefit Analysis
1
2001
287
0.040
Why?
Lung Neoplasms
1
2003
547
0.040
Why?
Chewing Gum
2
2007
7
0.040
Why?
Rats, Inbred SHR
1
2016
5
0.030
Why?
Adenoidectomy
1
1996
4
0.030
Why?
Tonsillectomy
1
1996
9
0.030
Why?
Middle Ear Ventilation
1
1996
4
0.030
Why?
Fires
1
1996
12
0.030
Why?
Bronchitis
1
1996
25
0.030
Why?
Self Concept
1
2016
104
0.030
Why?
Respiratory Tract Diseases
1
1996
35
0.030
Why?
Germany
1
2016
51
0.030
Why?
Office Visits
1
1996
41
0.030
Why?
Early Diagnosis
1
2016
89
0.030
Why?
Models, Psychological
1
1995
92
0.030
Why?
Fetal Death
1
1995
14
0.030
Why?
Infant Mortality
1
1995
19
0.030
Why?
Analysis of Variance
2
2008
576
0.030
Why?
Abortion, Spontaneous
1
1995
29
0.030
Why?
Infant, Low Birth Weight
1
1995
58
0.030
Why?
Environmental Exposure
1
1996
204
0.030
Why?
Health Policy
1
1996
185
0.030
Why?
Canada
1
2014
145
0.030
Why?
Cough
1
1996
182
0.030
Why?
Comorbidity
1
2017
1084
0.030
Why?
Anisotropy
1
2013
59
0.030
Why?
Wounds and Injuries
1
1996
234
0.030
Why?
Pneumonia
1
1996
263
0.030
Why?
Diffusion Tensor Imaging
1
2013
68
0.030
Why?
Pattern Recognition, Visual
1
1991
37
0.020
Why?
Confidence Intervals
1
2011
256
0.020
Why?
Cooperative Behavior
1
1992
219
0.020
Why?
Patient Compliance
1
2011
371
0.020
Why?
Decision Making
1
1992
387
0.020
Why?
Role Playing
1
1988
7
0.020
Why?
Restraint, Physical
1
2008
31
0.020
Why?
Tablets
1
2007
11
0.020
Why?
Administration, Cutaneous
1
2007
27
0.020
Why?
Case-Control Studies
1
1990
1058
0.020
Why?
Ethanol
1
1990
307
0.020
Why?
Behavior, Animal
1
2008
214
0.020
Why?
Oxygen
1
2008
307
0.020
Why?
Social Behavior
1
2005
88
0.010
Why?
Self Efficacy
1
2005
201
0.010
Why?
Health Planning Guidelines
1
2003
31
0.010
Why?
Organizational Policy
1
2003
54
0.010
Why?
Epidemiologic Studies
1
2002
36
0.010
Why?
Demography
1
2002
178
0.010
Why?
Family Practice
1
2003
204
0.010
Why?
Evidence-Based Medicine
1
2003
456
0.010
Why?
Focus Groups
1
2002
290
0.010
Why?
Clinical Trials as Topic
1
2003
439
0.010
Why?
Emotions
1
2002
217
0.010
Why?
Practice Guidelines as Topic
1
2003
704
0.010
Why?
Aged, 80 and over
1
2005
5063
0.010
Why?
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