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Joseph DiFranza

Concepts (352)

Concepts are derived automatically from a person's publications.
Concepts are listed by decreasing relevance which is based on many factors, including how many publications the person wrote about that topic, how long ago those publications were written, and how many publications other people have written on that same topic.


Name Number of Publications Most Recent Publication Publications by All Authors Concept Score Why?
Smoking
102
2020
285
19.500
Why?
Tobacco Use Disorder
72
2020
104
16.310
Why?
Adolescent Behavior
51
2020
87
7.380
Why?
Smoking Prevention
37
2018
65
5.730
Why?
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome
18
2016
38
5.010
Why?
Adolescent
114
2020
1907
4.920
Why?
Behavior, Addictive
20
2020
41
4.310
Why?
Commerce
19
2020
36
4.090
Why?
Personal Autonomy
17
2015
29
4.080
Why?
Smoking Cessation
31
2020
121
3.770
Why?
Nicotine
19
2017
58
3.520
Why?
Tobacco Products
7
2020
16
3.150
Why?
Tobacco Industry
13
2014
17
2.660
Why?
Male
94
2020
8879
2.430
Why?
Humans
138
2020
19581
2.280
Why?
Female
93
2020
10007
2.280
Why?
Tobacco Smoke Pollution
6
2016
20
2.010
Why?
Minors
6
2020
7
1.910
Why?
Child
42
2016
1378
1.820
Why?
Surveys and Questionnaires
20
2018
792
1.420
Why?
Psychometrics
16
2016
100
1.420
Why?
United States
31
2020
1927
1.270
Why?
Brain
9
2020
562
1.250
Why?
Plants, Toxic
10
2001
11
1.240
Why?
Students
7
2016
71
1.180
Why?
Craving
5
2016
9
1.080
Why?
Young Adult
15
2020
1347
0.990
Why?
Adult
33
2016
4926
0.980
Why?
Nicotinic Agonists
5
2015
24
0.970
Why?
Smokers
4
2020
14
0.950
Why?
Health Education
6
2008
50
0.910
Why?
State Government
3
2018
10
0.900
Why?
Substance-Related Disorders
5
2020
169
0.900
Why?
Family
3
2016
68
0.890
Why?
Law Enforcement
4
2011
12
0.880
Why?
Drug and Narcotic Control
5
2011
8
0.850
Why?
Receptors, Nicotinic
3
2020
44
0.830
Why?
Water Pipe Smoking
5
2020
6
0.820
Why?
Parents
5
2015
103
0.810
Why?
Massachusetts
19
2015
657
0.810
Why?
Attitude to Health
5
2011
79
0.800
Why?
Counseling
6
2015
115
0.780
Why?
Motivation
7
2016
71
0.750
Why?
Health Promotion
6
2018
140
0.730
Why?
Child Behavior
10
2010
30
0.700
Why?
Population Surveillance
2
2018
50
0.700
Why?
Government Programs
1
2018
5
0.650
Why?
Prevalence
8
2016
420
0.650
Why?
Health Surveys
8
2011
94
0.620
Why?
Time Factors
13
2018
1150
0.610
Why?
Reproducibility of Results
11
2015
499
0.600
Why?
Asthma
3
2016
103
0.580
Why?
Cross-Sectional Studies
9
2016
804
0.580
Why?
Psychology, Adolescent
6
2009
12
0.570
Why?
Risk Factors
13
2015
1592
0.560
Why?
Government Regulation
3
2011
11
0.540
Why?
Receptors, Dopamine D4
1
2015
5
0.530
Why?
Receptors, Dopamine D2
1
2015
8
0.530
Why?
Receptors, Opioid, mu
1
2015
4
0.530
Why?
Longitudinal Studies
10
2020
406
0.530
Why?
Advisory Committees
1
2015
18
0.520
Why?
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
3
2010
40
0.520
Why?
International Classification of Diseases
3
2010
34
0.520
Why?
Tobacco, Smokeless
3
2011
5
0.520
Why?
Marketing of Health Services
3
2001
8
0.520
Why?
Behavior Therapy
1
2015
56
0.500
Why?
Disease Progression
2
2016
308
0.480
Why?
Parietal Lobe
1
2014
16
0.480
Why?
Gyrus Cinguli
1
2014
19
0.470
Why?
Primary Health Care
1
2015
149
0.470
Why?
Age Factors
9
2014
514
0.460
Why?
Pediatrics
3
2015
77
0.460
Why?
Schools
9
2020
59
0.440
Why?
Middle Aged
12
2016
5107
0.440
Why?
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
1
2012
11
0.420
Why?
Prospective Studies
11
2016
1086
0.420
Why?
Inhalation Exposure
1
2012
8
0.420
Why?
Guideline Adherence
3
2009
89
0.410
Why?
Child Welfare
3
2008
14
0.400
Why?
Habits
1
2011
12
0.390
Why?
Maze Learning
1
2011
16
0.390
Why?
Impulsive Behavior
1
2011
5
0.390
Why?
Drug Tolerance
2
2011
10
0.390
Why?
Quinoxalines
1
2011
10
0.390
Why?
Benzazepines
1
2011
12
0.390
Why?
Mental Recall
3
2014
32
0.380
Why?
Motor Activity
1
2011
116
0.360
Why?
Health Behavior
1
2010
137
0.350
Why?
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
1
2009
139
0.340
Why?
Psychological Theory
2
2015
13
0.340
Why?
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
6
2017
188
0.340
Why?
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
1
2009
10
0.340
Why?
New Zealand
4
2016
22
0.340
Why?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
5
2016
786
0.320
Why?
Risk Assessment
6
2014
536
0.310
Why?
Universities
1
2008
41
0.310
Why?
Motion Pictures
1
2007
7
0.300
Why?
Social Control, Formal
3
2001
5
0.290
Why?
Physician's Role
4
2003
38
0.290
Why?
Ganglionic Stimulants
1
2007
1
0.290
Why?
Rats
5
2017
583
0.290
Why?
Severity of Illness Index
4
2013
484
0.290
Why?
Odds Ratio
7
2011
267
0.290
Why?
Adaptation, Physiological
1
2007
27
0.290
Why?
Aged
7
2016
4257
0.280
Why?
Personality Inventory
1
2006
15
0.280
Why?
Marketing
3
2014
5
0.280
Why?
Interpersonal Relations
1
2006
55
0.280
Why?
Tobacco Use Cessation
2
2008
5
0.270
Why?
Retrospective Studies
5
2018
1769
0.260
Why?
Social Class
2
2014
38
0.250
Why?
Receptors, Cholinergic
1
2005
10
0.250
Why?
Menthol
2
2017
3
0.250
Why?
Nurse's Role
2
2011
40
0.250
Why?
Peer Group
3
2011
38
0.250
Why?
Disease Models, Animal
3
2017
680
0.250
Why?
Income
2
2003
42
0.250
Why?
Self-Assessment
1
2004
9
0.250
Why?
Models, Neurological
1
2005
39
0.250
Why?
Cohort Studies
5
2009
779
0.250
Why?
Manifest Anxiety Scale
1
2004
2
0.250
Why?
Socioeconomic Factors
3
2016
218
0.240
Why?
Taxes
3
2000
3
0.240
Why?
Embryonic and Fetal Development
1
2004
17
0.240
Why?
Proportional Hazards Models
3
2010
230
0.240
Why?
Locomotion
3
2017
50
0.230
Why?
Cyprus
2
2016
2
0.230
Why?
Child, Preschool
3
2016
668
0.230
Why?
Respiratory Tract Infections
1
2004
40
0.230
Why?
Cues
3
2015
26
0.230
Why?
Social Environment
3
2015
26
0.230
Why?
Seasons
1
2003
49
0.230
Why?
Injections, Subcutaneous
2
2015
18
0.220
Why?
Adolescent Medicine
1
2003
1
0.220
Why?
Anxiety
1
2004
131
0.220
Why?
Pleasure
2
2014
4
0.220
Why?
Drug Administration Schedule
2
2015
93
0.220
Why?
Arousal
2
2014
11
0.220
Why?
Logistic Models
5
2016
370
0.220
Why?
Incidence
3
2009
418
0.220
Why?
Factor Analysis, Statistical
3
2015
34
0.210
Why?
Lebanon
5
2020
5
0.210
Why?
Causality
2
2016
19
0.210
Why?
Animals
8
2017
7390
0.210
Why?
Infant
4
2012
504
0.200
Why?
Brain Mapping
3
2016
97
0.200
Why?
Interviews as Topic
3
2007
143
0.200
Why?
Research Design
2
2015
162
0.190
Why?
Industry
3
1996
9
0.190
Why?
Follow-Up Studies
5
2018
706
0.190
Why?
Age Distribution
3
2015
79
0.190
Why?
Sudden Infant Death
2
2004
7
0.190
Why?
Facility Regulation and Control
1
2000
1
0.190
Why?
United States Dept. of Health and Human Services
1
2000
2
0.190
Why?
Health Care Costs
1
2001
40
0.190
Why?
Marijuana Use
1
2020
4
0.190
Why?
Marijuana Smoking
1
2020
6
0.190
Why?
Vaping
1
2020
3
0.190
Why?
Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems
1
2020
5
0.180
Why?
Cluster Analysis
2
2016
106
0.180
Why?
Australia
2
2010
41
0.180
Why?
Private Sector
1
1999
5
0.180
Why?
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
2
2017
84
0.170
Why?
Nerve Tissue Proteins
1
2020
152
0.170
Why?
Colorado
1
2018
6
0.160
Why?
Sensitivity and Specificity
2
2010
415
0.160
Why?
Stress, Psychological
3
2011
128
0.160
Why?
Sex Distribution
2
2008
75
0.160
Why?
Age of Onset
2
2008
46
0.160
Why?
Perception
2
2009
69
0.160
Why?
Public Health
2
2003
59
0.150
Why?
Quebec
2
2009
3
0.150
Why?
Neural Pathways
2
2016
42
0.150
Why?
Multivariate Analysis
2
2012
296
0.150
Why?
Brain Chemistry
1
2017
25
0.150
Why?
Public Policy
2
1999
13
0.150
Why?
Sex Factors
3
2007
283
0.150
Why?
Communication
2
2015
145
0.140
Why?
Visual Cortex
1
2016
16
0.140
Why?
Regression Analysis
2
2010
138
0.140
Why?
Corpus Striatum
1
2016
24
0.140
Why?
Alcohol Drinking
2
2016
124
0.140
Why?
Patient Education as Topic
2
2007
102
0.140
Why?
Tobacco, Waterpipe
1
2016
3
0.140
Why?
Mississippi
2
2015
25
0.140
Why?
Relaxation
2
2007
4
0.140
Why?
Legislation as Topic
3
1996
4
0.140
Why?
Chi-Square Distribution
2
2009
127
0.130
Why?
Minisatellite Repeats
1
2015
4
0.130
Why?
Binge Drinking
1
2016
13
0.130
Why?
Gene-Environment Interaction
1
2015
9
0.130
Why?
Depression
3
2016
327
0.130
Why?
Polymorphism, Genetic
1
2015
96
0.130
Why?
Alleles
1
2015
160
0.130
Why?
Restaurants
2
2018
12
0.130
Why?
Infant, Newborn
2
2012
367
0.120
Why?
Genotype
1
2015
263
0.120
Why?
Legislation, Drug
1
2014
5
0.120
Why?
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
1
2015
200
0.120
Why?
Treatment Outcome
3
2011
1572
0.120
Why?
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
1
2015
273
0.120
Why?
Predictive Value of Tests
2
2008
305
0.120
Why?
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
2
2014
284
0.120
Why?
Pregnancy Complications
1
1995
112
0.110
Why?
Frontal Lobe
1
2013
24
0.110
Why?
Corpus Callosum
1
2013
17
0.110
Why?
Netherlands
1
2012
14
0.110
Why?
Data Collection
2
2005
113
0.110
Why?
Academies and Institutes
1
1992
5
0.110
Why?
Ethics, Pharmacy
1
1992
2
0.110
Why?
Prisons
1
2012
29
0.100
Why?
Pharmacies
1
1992
11
0.100
Why?
Cartoons as Topic
1
1991
1
0.100
Why?
Lung Diseases
1
2012
75
0.100
Why?
Reference Values
2
2011
122
0.100
Why?
School Nursing
1
2011
3
0.100
Why?
Indians, North American
1
2011
9
0.100
Why?
United States Food and Drug Administration
1
2011
28
0.100
Why?
Bias
2
2002
26
0.100
Why?
Florida
1
2011
17
0.100
Why?
History, 21st Century
1
2011
58
0.100
Why?
Varenicline
1
2011
6
0.100
Why?
History, 20th Century
1
2011
76
0.100
Why?
Injections, Intravenous
1
2011
43
0.100
Why?
Research
1
2011
66
0.100
Why?
Greece
1
2010
1
0.100
Why?
Exploratory Behavior
2
2008
8
0.100
Why?
Otitis Media
2
2004
7
0.090
Why?
United Kingdom
1
2010
15
0.090
Why?
Trust
1
2011
19
0.090
Why?
Physicians, Family
2
2003
19
0.090
Why?
Internet
1
2011
150
0.090
Why?
Manuals as Topic
1
2009
4
0.090
Why?
Hospitalization
1
2012
346
0.090
Why?
Linear Models
2
2011
158
0.090
Why?
Emergency Service, Hospital
1
2012
269
0.090
Why?
Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders
1
2009
3
0.090
Why?
New South Wales
1
2009
2
0.090
Why?
Life Style
1
2009
99
0.080
Why?
Imagination
1
2008
2
0.080
Why?
Alcoholism
1
1990
90
0.080
Why?
Truth Disclosure
1
2008
13
0.080
Why?
Personality Assessment
1
2008
8
0.080
Why?
Parent-Child Relations
1
2008
29
0.080
Why?
Practice Management, Medical
1
2008
9
0.080
Why?
Probability
1
2008
54
0.080
Why?
Statistics, Nonparametric
1
2008
84
0.080
Why?
Primary Prevention
1
2008
35
0.080
Why?
Needs Assessment
1
2008
45
0.080
Why?
Cotinine
1
2007
5
0.080
Why?
Intention
1
2007
13
0.080
Why?
Psychological Tests
1
2007
18
0.070
Why?
Disease Susceptibility
1
2007
53
0.070
Why?
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
1
2009
207
0.070
Why?
Saliva
1
2007
29
0.070
Why?
Rats, Inbred WKY
2
2017
9
0.070
Why?
Statistics as Topic
1
2007
54
0.070
Why?
Mass Media
2
2006
8
0.070
Why?
Risk
1
2007
130
0.070
Why?
Nonprescription Drugs
1
2007
4
0.070
Why?
Endorphins
1
2007
4
0.070
Why?
Narcotics
1
2007
8
0.070
Why?
Norepinephrine
1
2007
20
0.070
Why?
Glutamic Acid
1
2007
30
0.070
Why?
Serotonin
1
2007
27
0.070
Why?
Pregnancy
2
2004
820
0.070
Why?
Dopamine
1
2007
40
0.070
Why?
Consensus
1
2007
72
0.070
Why?
Program Evaluation
2
2011
142
0.070
Why?
Sexual Behavior
1
2006
64
0.070
Why?
Accidents, Traffic
1
1986
48
0.070
Why?
Recurrence
1
2006
179
0.070
Why?
Attitude
2
2003
41
0.070
Why?
Homeostasis
1
2007
130
0.070
Why?
Physician-Patient Relations
1
2006
113
0.060
Why?
Financing, Organized
1
2005
4
0.060
Why?
Receptors, Muscarinic
1
2005
6
0.060
Why?
Internal-External Control
1
2005
14
0.060
Why?
Self Report
2
2016
129
0.060
Why?
Intelligence
1
2004
12
0.060
Why?
Dizziness
1
2004
8
0.060
Why?
Nausea
1
2004
16
0.060
Why?
Nursing Methodology Research
1
2003
24
0.060
Why?
Family Characteristics
1
2003
14
0.060
Why?
Texas
1
2003
26
0.060
Why?
Personality
1
2003
15
0.060
Why?
Risk-Taking
1
2003
58
0.050
Why?
Educational Status
1
2003
70
0.050
Why?
Interview, Psychological
1
2002
17
0.050
Why?
Meta-Analysis as Topic
1
2002
27
0.050
Why?
Politics
1
2002
13
0.050
Why?
Residence Characteristics
1
2001
68
0.050
Why?
Models, Econometric
1
2001
4
0.050
Why?
Cost-Benefit Analysis
1
2001
66
0.050
Why?
Smoking Water Pipes
1
2020
4
0.050
Why?
Management Audit
1
2000
1
0.050
Why?
Cross-Cultural Comparison
1
2000
8
0.050
Why?
Crime
1
2000
21
0.050
Why?
Lung Neoplasms
1
2003
248
0.050
Why?
Chewing Gum
2
2007
3
0.040
Why?
Rats, Inbred SHR
1
2016
3
0.040
Why?
Self Concept
1
2016
47
0.030
Why?
Tonsillectomy
1
1996
1
0.030
Why?
Adenoidectomy
1
1996
2
0.030
Why?
Fires
1
1996
3
0.030
Why?
Early Diagnosis
1
2016
16
0.030
Why?
Respiratory Tract Diseases
1
1996
7
0.030
Why?
Middle Ear Ventilation
1
1996
3
0.030
Why?
Bronchitis
1
1996
14
0.030
Why?
Office Visits
1
1996
12
0.030
Why?
Comorbidity
1
2017
309
0.030
Why?
Analysis of Variance
2
2008
181
0.030
Why?
Germany
1
2016
24
0.030
Why?
Health Policy
1
1996
36
0.030
Why?
Wounds and Injuries
1
1996
46
0.030
Why?
Models, Psychological
1
1995
27
0.030
Why?
Environmental Exposure
1
1996
70
0.030
Why?
Pneumonia
1
1996
81
0.030
Why?
Fetal Death
1
1995
5
0.030
Why?
Infant Mortality
1
1995
8
0.030
Why?
Infant, Low Birth Weight
1
1995
17
0.030
Why?
Abortion, Spontaneous
1
1995
20
0.030
Why?
Canada
1
2014
43
0.030
Why?
Cough
1
1996
127
0.030
Why?
Anisotropy
1
2013
25
0.030
Why?
Diffusion Tensor Imaging
1
2013
33
0.030
Why?
Cooperative Behavior
1
1992
69
0.030
Why?
Pattern Recognition, Visual
1
1991
21
0.030
Why?
Confidence Intervals
1
2011
65
0.020
Why?
Decision Making
1
1992
100
0.020
Why?
Patient Compliance
1
2011
122
0.020
Why?
Case-Control Studies
1
1990
396
0.020
Why?
Role Playing
1
1988
4
0.020
Why?
Restraint, Physical
1
2008
10
0.020
Why?
Ethanol
1
1990
172
0.020
Why?
Behavior, Animal
1
2008
82
0.020
Why?
Oxygen
1
2008
114
0.020
Why?
Tablets
1
2007
5
0.020
Why?
Administration, Cutaneous
1
2007
9
0.020
Why?
Social Behavior
1
2005
23
0.020
Why?
Self Efficacy
1
2005
61
0.020
Why?
Health Planning Guidelines
1
2003
11
0.010
Why?
Organizational Policy
1
2003
14
0.010
Why?
Evidence-Based Medicine
1
2003
155
0.010
Why?
Epidemiologic Studies
1
2002
14
0.010
Why?
Family Practice
1
2003
88
0.010
Why?
Demography
1
2002
51
0.010
Why?
Clinical Trials as Topic
1
2003
162
0.010
Why?
Focus Groups
1
2002
88
0.010
Why?
Practice Guidelines as Topic
1
2003
253
0.010
Why?
Emotions
1
2002
88
0.010
Why?
Aged, 80 and over
1
2005
1576
0.010
Why?
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