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Zoher Ghogawala

Concepts (309)

Concepts are derived automatically from a person's publications.
Concepts are listed by decreasing relevance which is based on many factors, including how many publications the person wrote about that topic, how long ago those publications were written, and how many publications other people have written on that same topic.


Name Number of Publications Most Recent Publication Publications by All Authors Concept Score Why?
Spinal Fusion
52
2025
164
13.020
Why?
Lumbar Vertebrae
44
2025
178
9.260
Why?
Spondylolisthesis
22
2025
49
7.740
Why?
Cervical Vertebrae
24
2026
123
7.280
Why?
Spinal Stenosis
15
2025
32
5.910
Why?
Decompression, Surgical
19
2025
71
5.730
Why?
Spinal Cord Diseases
12
2026
44
5.180
Why?
Spondylosis
10
2024
26
4.280
Why?
Spinal Diseases
20
2026
50
4.050
Why?
Laminectomy
7
2025
26
3.090
Why?
Diskectomy
10
2023
38
2.820
Why?
Practice Guidelines as Topic
21
2020
741
2.300
Why?
Neurosurgery
8
2022
31
1.760
Why?
Registries
9
2025
934
1.550
Why?
Treatment Outcome
34
2025
5830
1.550
Why?
Spinal Cord Compression
5
2018
30
1.380
Why?
Neurosurgical Procedures
7
2026
105
1.320
Why?
Humans
106
2026
65826
1.250
Why?
Carotid Stenosis
3
2020
100
1.220
Why?
Endarterectomy, Carotid
3
2020
79
1.200
Why?
Radiculopathy
5
2025
21
1.200
Why?
Prospective Studies
15
2025
3339
1.200
Why?
Cerebrovascular Circulation
3
2020
228
1.180
Why?
Patient Reported Outcome Measures
5
2025
161
1.150
Why?
Spinal Cord Injuries
2
2021
55
1.010
Why?
Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
4
2016
18
1.000
Why?
Spinal Neoplasms
2
2024
16
0.990
Why?
Middle Aged
38
2026
18491
0.990
Why?
Return to Work
2
2024
23
0.950
Why?
Aged
29
2026
15141
0.880
Why?
Low Back Pain
8
2020
113
0.860
Why?
Laminoplasty
1
2024
4
0.850
Why?
Riluzole
1
2024
7
0.840
Why?
Male
40
2026
31398
0.840
Why?
Cost-Benefit Analysis
5
2019
319
0.800
Why?
Reoperation
6
2016
307
0.790
Why?
Neck Pain
1
2023
21
0.780
Why?
Spine
8
2026
55
0.750
Why?
Deglutition Disorders
1
2023
44
0.740
Why?
Postoperative Complications
9
2026
1336
0.740
Why?
Cognition
2
2020
514
0.740
Why?
Female
39
2026
34414
0.730
Why?
Evidence-Based Medicine
19
2020
464
0.720
Why?
Outpatients
1
2022
143
0.700
Why?
Artificial Intelligence
3
2020
216
0.700
Why?
Intervertebral Disc Displacement
3
2017
17
0.680
Why?
Recovery of Function
5
2024
293
0.670
Why?
Quality of Life
10
2026
1267
0.660
Why?
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
3
2016
809
0.650
Why?
Middle Cerebral Artery
1
2020
53
0.600
Why?
Radiology
1
2022
263
0.560
Why?
Telemedicine
4
2025
379
0.560
Why?
Clinical Trials as Topic
5
2018
462
0.550
Why?
Patient Selection
6
2025
484
0.550
Why?
Models, Economic
2
2016
42
0.530
Why?
Aged, 80 and over
12
2024
5681
0.520
Why?
Disability Evaluation
8
2019
216
0.500
Why?
Intermittent Claudication
1
2017
53
0.500
Why?
Follow-Up Studies
6
2021
2496
0.490
Why?
Costs and Cost Analysis
2
2017
106
0.470
Why?
Sensation Disorders
1
2014
23
0.430
Why?
Lumbosacral Region
1
2013
21
0.400
Why?
Adult
18
2025
17567
0.400
Why?
Spinal Canal
1
2013
5
0.390
Why?
Health Care Costs
2
2016
224
0.390
Why?
Neck
2
2023
47
0.380
Why?
Total Disc Replacement
1
2012
3
0.370
Why?
Neurosurgeons
2
2025
8
0.360
Why?
Mobile Applications
2
2025
142
0.360
Why?
Radiography
6
2021
559
0.360
Why?
United States
9
2026
8190
0.340
Why?
Brain
2
2011
1672
0.330
Why?
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
7
2021
2324
0.320
Why?
Quality of Health Care
1
2014
535
0.310
Why?
Magnetic Resonance Angiography
3
2020
202
0.300
Why?
Predictive Value of Tests
4
2015
1117
0.290
Why?
Spinal Cord
2
2021
210
0.280
Why?
Cerebral Revascularization
1
2008
30
0.270
Why?
Intracranial Embolism
1
2008
41
0.260
Why?
Depression
2
2024
910
0.250
Why?
Eligibility Determination
1
2007
37
0.250
Why?
Hospitals
1
2009
399
0.250
Why?
Cognition Disorders
1
2008
224
0.240
Why?
Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
2
2024
128
0.230
Why?
Retrospective Studies
8
2026
6953
0.230
Why?
Health Literacy
1
2026
95
0.220
Why?
Smartphone
2
2023
75
0.220
Why?
Nervous System Diseases
2
2018
109
0.210
Why?
Disease Management
2
2017
235
0.210
Why?
Back Pain
3
2022
49
0.210
Why?
Research Design
3
2017
590
0.200
Why?
Neuroprotective Agents
1
2024
80
0.200
Why?
Pedicle Screws
1
2023
4
0.200
Why?
Quality-Adjusted Life Years
2
2014
65
0.190
Why?
Surgery, Computer-Assisted
1
2023
56
0.190
Why?
Orthopedic Procedures
2
2015
55
0.190
Why?
Time Factors
4
2020
3778
0.180
Why?
Robotics
1
2023
86
0.180
Why?
Regression Analysis
3
2009
498
0.180
Why?
Severity of Illness Index
2
2020
1568
0.170
Why?
Forecasting
1
2022
231
0.170
Why?
Triage
1
2022
137
0.170
Why?
Stents
2
2020
501
0.170
Why?
Healthcare Disparities
1
2026
413
0.170
Why?
Anxiety
1
2024
427
0.160
Why?
Cerebral Angiography
2
2020
303
0.160
Why?
Physical Therapy Modalities
2
2019
46
0.160
Why?
Surveys and Questionnaires
4
2022
2790
0.160
Why?
Range of Motion, Articular
1
2021
116
0.160
Why?
Neoplasm Metastasis
1
2001
223
0.160
Why?
Delivery of Health Care
2
2015
439
0.160
Why?
Asymptomatic Diseases
1
2020
52
0.150
Why?
Robotic Surgical Procedures
1
2023
172
0.150
Why?
Executive Function
1
2020
71
0.150
Why?
Conservative Treatment
1
2019
19
0.150
Why?
Surgical Wound Infection
2
2016
126
0.150
Why?
Clinical Decision-Making
1
2020
170
0.150
Why?
Injections, Epidural
2
2019
6
0.140
Why?
Arteriovenous Malformations
1
1999
45
0.140
Why?
Data Collection
2
2013
384
0.140
Why?
Computed Tomography Angiography
1
2020
143
0.140
Why?
Arthrodesis
1
2018
16
0.140
Why?
Medicare
1
2022
629
0.140
Why?
Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
5
1989
179
0.140
Why?
Internationality
1
2017
46
0.130
Why?
Surgeons
2
2017
191
0.130
Why?
Bone Transplantation
2
2014
32
0.130
Why?
Physiatrists
1
2017
1
0.130
Why?
Bone Screws
2
2014
35
0.130
Why?
Orthopedic Surgeons
1
2017
12
0.130
Why?
Sciatica
1
2017
7
0.130
Why?
Academies and Institutes
2
2017
24
0.130
Why?
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
3
2014
1665
0.120
Why?
Neoplasm, Residual
1
2017
53
0.120
Why?
Feasibility Studies
2
2022
593
0.120
Why?
Case-Control Studies
1
2020
1146
0.120
Why?
Health Resources
1
2017
92
0.120
Why?
Analgesics
1
2017
102
0.120
Why?
Basilar Artery
1
1996
34
0.120
Why?
Guidelines as Topic
1
2017
159
0.120
Why?
Bone Development
1
2016
33
0.120
Why?
Multicenter Studies as Topic
1
2016
162
0.120
Why?
Vancomycin
1
2016
40
0.120
Why?
Aneurysm, Ruptured
1
1996
82
0.110
Why?
Glioblastoma
1
2017
161
0.110
Why?
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
1
1996
110
0.110
Why?
Wound Healing
1
2016
193
0.110
Why?
Analgesics, Opioid
1
2019
533
0.110
Why?
Spinal Nerve Roots
1
2014
18
0.110
Why?
Program Development
1
2015
208
0.110
Why?
Brain Neoplasms
2
2017
321
0.110
Why?
Bone Substitutes
1
2014
16
0.110
Why?
Orthotic Devices
1
2014
12
0.110
Why?
Monitoring, Intraoperative
1
2014
47
0.100
Why?
Electric Stimulation Therapy
1
2014
28
0.100
Why?
Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring
1
2014
6
0.100
Why?
Patient Outcome Assessment
1
2014
56
0.100
Why?
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
1
2014
48
0.100
Why?
Biomedical Research
1
2017
263
0.100
Why?
Postural Balance
1
2014
67
0.100
Why?
Bone Morphogenetic Proteins
1
2014
65
0.100
Why?
Patient Preference
1
2014
87
0.100
Why?
Health Care Reform
1
2014
86
0.100
Why?
Ecological Momentary Assessment
2
2024
8
0.100
Why?
Endovascular Procedures
1
2020
633
0.100
Why?
Nerve Block
1
2014
62
0.100
Why?
Osteogenesis
1
2014
154
0.100
Why?
Societies, Medical
1
2015
401
0.100
Why?
Adolescent
4
2017
6367
0.090
Why?
Joint Instability
1
2013
57
0.090
Why?
Cohort Studies
2
2019
2649
0.090
Why?
Intracranial Aneurysm
1
1996
383
0.090
Why?
Enchondromatosis
1
1991
1
0.080
Why?
Functional Laterality
1
2011
141
0.080
Why?
Chondroma
1
1991
3
0.080
Why?
Skull Neoplasms
1
1991
7
0.080
Why?
Cooperative Behavior
1
2013
230
0.080
Why?
Preoperative Care
2
2024
199
0.080
Why?
Decision Making
1
2014
430
0.080
Why?
Povidone-Iodine
1
1990
5
0.080
Why?
Age Factors
2
2016
1595
0.080
Why?
Neuropsychological Tests
1
2012
420
0.080
Why?
Washington
1
2009
24
0.080
Why?
Economics, Hospital
1
2009
15
0.080
Why?
Young Adult
3
2024
4878
0.080
Why?
Education, Medical, Graduate
1
2013
348
0.080
Why?
Anti-Bacterial Agents
1
2016
808
0.080
Why?
Staphylococcus aureus
1
1990
183
0.070
Why?
Introns
1
1989
114
0.070
Why?
International Classification of Diseases
1
2009
136
0.070
Why?
RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional
1
1989
103
0.070
Why?
Supine Position
1
2007
35
0.060
Why?
Prone Position
1
2007
28
0.060
Why?
B-Lymphocytes
1
1989
565
0.060
Why?
Health Services Accessibility
2
2026
603
0.060
Why?
Longitudinal Studies
1
2009
1291
0.060
Why?
Length of Stay
2
2021
828
0.060
Why?
Algorithms
1
2009
1060
0.050
Why?
Craniotomy
2
1996
20
0.050
Why?
Chi-Square Distribution
1
2004
413
0.050
Why?
Pain Management
2
2017
174
0.050
Why?
Logistic Models
2
2017
1274
0.050
Why?
Biomedical Technology
1
2023
6
0.050
Why?
Fluoroscopy
1
2023
69
0.050
Why?
Meta-Analysis as Topic
1
2023
78
0.050
Why?
Technology
1
2023
53
0.050
Why?
Receptors, Growth Factor
1
2002
19
0.050
Why?
Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
1
2002
61
0.040
Why?
Self Report
1
2024
395
0.040
Why?
T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic
1
2002
169
0.040
Why?
Physicians
1
2007
486
0.040
Why?
Diagnosis, Differential
2
1996
995
0.040
Why?
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
2
1996
715
0.040
Why?
Epidemiologic Methods
1
2019
67
0.040
Why?
Monte Carlo Method
1
2019
102
0.040
Why?
Inappropriate Prescribing
1
2019
68
0.040
Why?
Cavernous Sinus
1
1999
10
0.040
Why?
Reproducibility of Results
1
2022
1720
0.030
Why?
Pregabalin
1
2017
4
0.030
Why?
Electronic Mail
1
2017
46
0.030
Why?
T-Lymphocytes
2
1994
1012
0.030
Why?
Mutation
3
1989
2674
0.030
Why?
Resource Allocation
1
2015
20
0.030
Why?
Blood Loss, Surgical
1
2016
65
0.030
Why?
Comparative Effectiveness Research
1
2015
47
0.030
Why?
Tumor Cells, Cultured
2
2002
426
0.030
Why?
Brazil
1
2015
104
0.030
Why?
Propensity Score
1
2016
192
0.030
Why?
Odds Ratio
1
2017
757
0.030
Why?
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
1
2017
202
0.030
Why?
Multivariate Analysis
1
2017
932
0.030
Why?
Cross-Sectional Studies
1
2022
2737
0.030
Why?
Photogrammetry
1
2014
2
0.030
Why?
Base Sequence
4
1989
1332
0.030
Why?
Contraindications
1
2014
52
0.030
Why?
Cost of Illness
1
2015
169
0.030
Why?
Intervertebral Disc
1
2014
21
0.030
Why?
Electromyography
1
2014
100
0.030
Why?
Antigen-Presenting Cells
3
1989
180
0.030
Why?
Patient Care Planning
1
2014
85
0.030
Why?
Molecular Sequence Data
4
1989
1980
0.030
Why?
Qualitative Research
1
2018
763
0.020
Why?
Quality Assurance, Health Care
1
2015
253
0.020
Why?
Pilot Projects
1
2017
1029
0.020
Why?
Brain Diseases
1
1994
76
0.020
Why?
Positron-Emission Tomography
1
2014
233
0.020
Why?
Pain Measurement
1
2014
344
0.020
Why?
Quality Control
1
2013
79
0.020
Why?
Certification
1
2013
58
0.020
Why?
Attitude of Health Personnel
1
2017
633
0.020
Why?
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
1
2017
770
0.020
Why?
Opioid-Related Disorders
1
2019
532
0.020
Why?
Patient Care
1
2013
79
0.020
Why?
Lymphoma
2
1989
101
0.020
Why?
Cloning, Molecular
2
1989
386
0.020
Why?
Patient Readmission
1
2016
452
0.020
Why?
Animals
7
2016
21489
0.020
Why?
Prognosis
1
2016
1792
0.020
Why?
Cartilage
1
1991
35
0.020
Why?
Transfection
2
1989
700
0.020
Why?
Povidone
1
1990
8
0.020
Why?
Patient Satisfaction
1
2013
442
0.020
Why?
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
1
1990
207
0.020
Why?
Temperature
1
1990
317
0.020
Why?
Staphylococcal Infections
1
1990
131
0.020
Why?
Mice
6
2002
11185
0.020
Why?
Disease Models, Animal
1
2016
2329
0.020
Why?
RNA Splicing
1
1989
173
0.020
Why?
Intracellular Fluid
1
1988
32
0.020
Why?
Body Fluids
1
1988
21
0.020
Why?
Cytoplasm
1
1989
283
0.020
Why?
Antigens, Surface
1
1988
199
0.020
Why?
Skin
1
1990
436
0.020
Why?
Phenotype
1
1989
1236
0.010
Why?
RNA, Messenger
1
1989
1583
0.010
Why?
Cell Line
2
2002
2031
0.010
Why?
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
1
2002
22
0.010
Why?
Endothelial Growth Factors
1
2002
22
0.010
Why?
Lymphokines
1
2002
67
0.010
Why?
Cell Line, Transformed
1
2002
97
0.010
Why?
Signal Transduction
2
1989
3168
0.010
Why?
Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
1
2002
37
0.010
Why?
3T3 Cells
1
2002
111
0.010
Why?
Amino Acid Sequence
3
1989
1589
0.010
Why?
Child
1
1991
4653
0.010
Why?
HeLa Cells
1
2002
541
0.010
Why?
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
1
2002
234
0.010
Why?
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
1
2002
282
0.010
Why?
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
1
2002
679
0.010
Why?
Membrane Proteins
1
2002
926
0.010
Why?
Protein Conformation
2
1988
793
0.010
Why?
Mice, Inbred C57BL
1
2002
3504
0.010
Why?
Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating
1
1994
39
0.010
Why?
Cell Movement
1
1994
484
0.010
Why?
Bucladesine
1
1989
6
0.000
Why?
Fixatives
1
1989
16
0.000
Why?
Protein Kinase C
1
1989
102
0.000
Why?
Hybridomas
1
1988
63
0.000
Why?
Epitopes
1
1989
291
0.000
Why?
Antigenic Variation
1
1988
7
0.000
Why?
Genes, MHC Class II
1
1988
36
0.000
Why?
Cytosol
1
1989
184
0.000
Why?
Biological Transport
1
1988
292
0.000
Why?
Lymphocyte Activation
1
1989
755
0.000
Why?
Mice, Inbred BALB C
1
1988
869
0.000
Why?
Peptide Fragments
1
1988
419
0.000
Why?
Cell Nucleus
1
1989
634
0.000
Why?
Peptides
1
1989
593
0.000
Why?
DNA
1
1988
853
0.000
Why?
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