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Paul Clapham

Concepts (195)

Concepts are derived automatically from a person's publications.
Concepts are listed by decreasing relevance which is based on many factors, including how many publications the person wrote about that topic, how long ago those publications were written, and how many publications other people have written on that same topic.


Name Number of Publications Most Recent Publication Publications by All Authors Concept Score Why?
HIV-1
42
2024
705
7.100
Why?
HIV Envelope Protein gp120
21
2018
139
3.860
Why?
Viral Tropism
12
2024
55
3.760
Why?
Macrophages
25
2024
1004
3.540
Why?
CD4 Antigens
18
2024
156
3.460
Why?
env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
11
2024
56
3.020
Why?
HIV Antibodies
13
2024
141
2.500
Why?
HIV Infections
20
2024
921
1.900
Why?
Receptors, CCR5
13
2018
57
1.490
Why?
Antibodies, Neutralizing
7
2018
191
1.370
Why?
HIV-2
7
2013
23
1.320
Why?
Brain
11
2018
1488
1.240
Why?
Virus Internalization
4
2017
97
1.050
Why?
Receptors, HIV
8
2012
17
0.950
Why?
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
2
2017
137
0.920
Why?
Virion
5
2017
116
0.870
Why?
HIV
3
2011
69
0.750
Why?
Antibodies, Monoclonal
5
2012
856
0.670
Why?
Simian Immunodeficiency Virus
3
2005
79
0.650
Why?
Virus Replication
9
2017
302
0.590
Why?
Polysaccharides
2
2010
146
0.590
Why?
Cells, Cultured
12
2015
2099
0.580
Why?
CCR5 Receptor Antagonists
3
2007
14
0.550
Why?
Cell Line
12
2018
2013
0.540
Why?
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
4
2015
608
0.540
Why?
AIDS Dementia Complex
2
2006
12
0.510
Why?
Receptors, Virus
4
2018
82
0.510
Why?
Tropism
2
2006
17
0.480
Why?
T-Lymphocytes
2
2015
964
0.480
Why?
HIV Fusion Inhibitors
3
2011
9
0.480
Why?
Viral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins
2
2007
21
0.470
Why?
Viral Load
3
2013
229
0.470
Why?
Humans
46
2024
59512
0.450
Why?
Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
2
2005
63
0.440
Why?
Virus Cultivation
3
2013
17
0.440
Why?
Preservation, Biological
1
2013
6
0.420
Why?
Molecular Sequence Data
11
2012
1975
0.420
Why?
Virus Attachment
1
2012
23
0.410
Why?
Lymph Nodes
4
2011
212
0.390
Why?
Anti-HIV Agents
3
2007
154
0.350
Why?
Conserved Sequence
1
2010
171
0.350
Why?
Genetic Variation
3
2011
364
0.350
Why?
Leukocytes, Mononuclear
3
2017
238
0.340
Why?
Neutralization Tests
5
2018
125
0.340
Why?
Amino Acid Sequence
8
2010
1578
0.310
Why?
Gene Products, env
2
2006
21
0.300
Why?
Protein Binding
4
2018
1553
0.290
Why?
Codon
1
2007
48
0.290
Why?
Arginine
1
2008
113
0.280
Why?
Detergents
1
2006
35
0.260
Why?
Semen
1
2006
42
0.260
Why?
Specimen Handling
1
2006
56
0.260
Why?
Gene Products, gag
1
2006
65
0.260
Why?
Binding Sites
3
2016
870
0.250
Why?
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
1
2007
452
0.240
Why?
HeLa Cells
5
2011
526
0.240
Why?
Peptide Fragments
3
2018
353
0.240
Why?
Receptors, CXCR4
5
2018
32
0.230
Why?
Protein Conformation
4
2016
768
0.230
Why?
HIV Envelope Protein gp41
1
2004
22
0.230
Why?
Membrane Microdomains
1
2004
48
0.220
Why?
Sequence Alignment
4
2010
290
0.220
Why?
Receptors, Cell Surface
2
2005
439
0.220
Why?
Inhibitory Concentration 50
2
2016
90
0.210
Why?
Polymerase Chain Reaction
1
2004
498
0.210
Why?
Amino Acid Substitution
3
2009
252
0.210
Why?
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
3
2016
448
0.210
Why?
Adaptation, Physiological
2
2017
117
0.200
Why?
Lentivirus
1
2002
62
0.200
Why?
HIV Envelope Protein gp160
1
2000
6
0.180
Why?
Kidney
3
2008
393
0.180
Why?
Genes, env
2
2017
15
0.170
Why?
Recombination, Genetic
2
2011
236
0.160
Why?
Intestinal Mucosa
2
2011
219
0.150
Why?
Down-Regulation
2
2011
305
0.140
Why?
Nervous System Diseases
1
2018
97
0.140
Why?
Flow Cytometry
2
2018
638
0.140
Why?
AIDS Vaccines
1
2017
67
0.140
Why?
Blood-Brain Barrier
1
2017
81
0.140
Why?
Protein Multimerization
1
2018
167
0.140
Why?
Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
1
2018
177
0.140
Why?
Models, Biological
4
2012
1141
0.140
Why?
Vaccines, DNA
1
2017
99
0.140
Why?
HEK293 Cells
2
2016
575
0.140
Why?
Animals
11
2017
19654
0.130
Why?
Mutagenesis
1
2016
130
0.130
Why?
Immunoglobulin G
1
2018
452
0.130
Why?
Sequence Analysis, DNA
3
2012
397
0.120
Why?
RNA, Viral
1
2016
264
0.120
Why?
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Proteins
2
2007
7
0.120
Why?
Gene Expression
1
2018
807
0.120
Why?
Phylogeny
4
2018
332
0.110
Why?
Cloning, Molecular
2
2007
385
0.110
Why?
Mutation
3
2024
2445
0.100
Why?
Adaptation, Biological
1
2012
15
0.100
Why?
Selection, Genetic
1
2012
69
0.100
Why?
Infant, Newborn, Diseases
1
2011
33
0.090
Why?
Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical
1
2011
71
0.090
Why?
London
1
2010
12
0.090
Why?
Recombinant Proteins
1
2012
693
0.090
Why?
Neuroprotective Agents
1
2010
72
0.080
Why?
Receptors, CCR3
1
2009
6
0.080
Why?
NF-kappa B
1
2011
461
0.080
Why?
Receptors, Chemokine
2
2005
32
0.080
Why?
Phenylalanine
1
2008
25
0.080
Why?
Vagina
1
2009
82
0.080
Why?
Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
1
2009
255
0.080
Why?
HIV Core Protein p24
1
2007
17
0.070
Why?
Mutation, Missense
1
2009
179
0.070
Why?
Restriction Mapping
1
2007
53
0.070
Why?
Models, Chemical
1
2008
135
0.070
Why?
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
1
2007
34
0.070
Why?
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
1
2008
358
0.070
Why?
Models, Molecular
2
2008
1128
0.070
Why?
Protein Structure, Secondary
1
2008
252
0.070
Why?
Drugs, Investigational
1
2007
11
0.070
Why?
Infant
2
2011
1524
0.070
Why?
Genome, Viral
1
2007
120
0.070
Why?
Viral Envelope Proteins
1
2007
108
0.070
Why?
Adult
5
2018
15776
0.070
Why?
Gene Expression Regulation, Viral
1
2006
46
0.070
Why?
Infant, Newborn
2
2011
1306
0.070
Why?
Astrocytes
2
2005
116
0.070
Why?
Organ Specificity
1
2006
179
0.070
Why?
Cell Membrane
1
2008
492
0.060
Why?
Microglia
1
2009
227
0.060
Why?
Molecular Structure
1
2007
377
0.060
Why?
Chemokine CCL5
1
2005
33
0.060
Why?
Species Specificity
1
2006
335
0.060
Why?
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
1
2005
29
0.060
Why?
Amides
1
2005
51
0.060
Why?
Phenotype
2
2011
1150
0.060
Why?
Cell Fusion
1
2004
45
0.060
Why?
Plague
1
2004
23
0.060
Why?
Neurons
1
2010
860
0.060
Why?
Rabbits
2
2017
330
0.060
Why?
Cysteine
1
2004
109
0.050
Why?
Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins
1
2003
11
0.050
Why?
Chemokine CCL4
1
2003
14
0.050
Why?
Heterocyclic Compounds
1
2003
12
0.050
Why?
Monocytes
1
2005
344
0.050
Why?
HIV Long Terminal Repeat
1
2003
12
0.050
Why?
Microcirculation
1
2003
50
0.050
Why?
Benzylamines
1
2003
29
0.050
Why?
Structure-Activity Relationship
1
2004
375
0.050
Why?
Cytoplasm
1
2004
273
0.050
Why?
Zinc Fingers
1
2003
95
0.050
Why?
Evolution, Molecular
1
2004
291
0.050
Why?
Endothelium, Vascular
1
2003
171
0.050
Why?
Macaca mulatta
1
2003
247
0.050
Why?
Base Sequence
2
2003
1311
0.050
Why?
T-Lymphocyte Subsets
1
2003
236
0.050
Why?
Serial Passage
1
2000
3
0.050
Why?
Codon, Initiator
1
2000
11
0.050
Why?
DNA, Recombinant
1
2000
45
0.040
Why?
Male
6
2018
27582
0.040
Why?
Promoter Regions, Genetic
1
2003
658
0.040
Why?
DNA, Viral
1
2000
228
0.040
Why?
Pyruvic Acid
2
2010
13
0.040
Why?
Proviruses
1
2018
23
0.040
Why?
Piperazines
2
2010
80
0.040
Why?
Immunization Schedule
1
2017
20
0.040
Why?
Indoles
2
2010
98
0.040
Why?
Vaccines, Subunit
1
2017
40
0.040
Why?
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
1
2017
96
0.040
Why?
Cell Separation
1
2017
147
0.030
Why?
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
1
2018
251
0.030
Why?
Sequence Deletion
2
2007
114
0.030
Why?
Transcription Factors
1
2003
1457
0.030
Why?
Female
4
2011
30914
0.030
Why?
Culture Media, Conditioned
1
2011
50
0.020
Why?
Immunization, Secondary
1
2011
46
0.020
Why?
Immunization
1
2011
127
0.020
Why?
Transforming Growth Factor beta
1
2011
161
0.020
Why?
Organ Culture Techniques
1
2009
70
0.020
Why?
Cell Death
1
2010
272
0.020
Why?
Antibodies
1
2009
176
0.020
Why?
Antigens, CD
1
2009
343
0.020
Why?
Heterozygote
1
2007
166
0.020
Why?
Receptors, CCR6
1
2005
10
0.020
Why?
RNA Interference
1
2009
592
0.020
Why?
Antibodies, Viral
1
2007
303
0.010
Why?
Yersinia pestis
1
2004
33
0.010
Why?
Virulence
1
2004
189
0.010
Why?
Mice
2
2009
10273
0.010
Why?
RNA, Small Interfering
1
2009
853
0.010
Why?
Phagocytosis
1
2004
252
0.010
Why?
Antibody Specificity
1
2003
99
0.010
Why?
COS Cells
1
2003
174
0.010
Why?
Protein Engineering
1
2003
77
0.010
Why?
Mice, Inbred BALB C
1
2004
879
0.010
Why?
Survival Rate
1
2004
790
0.010
Why?
Signal Transduction
1
2011
2888
0.010
Why?
DNA
1
2003
792
0.010
Why?
Mice, Inbred C57BL
1
2004
3195
0.010
Why?
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Concepts (195)
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