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Paul Clapham

Concepts (195)

Concepts are derived automatically from a person's publications.
Concepts are listed by decreasing relevance which is based on many factors, including how many publications the person wrote about that topic, how long ago those publications were written, and how many publications other people have written on that same topic.


Name Number of Publications Most Recent Publication Publications by All Authors Concept Score Why?
HIV-1
42
2024
705
6.550
Why?
HIV Envelope Protein gp120
21
2018
130
3.570
Why?
Viral Tropism
12
2024
53
3.490
Why?
Macrophages
25
2024
1050
3.250
Why?
CD4 Antigens
18
2024
149
3.210
Why?
env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
11
2024
60
2.770
Why?
HIV Antibodies
13
2024
146
2.290
Why?
HIV Infections
20
2024
956
1.740
Why?
Receptors, CCR5
13
2018
59
1.360
Why?
Antibodies, Neutralizing
7
2018
218
1.260
Why?
HIV-2
7
2013
23
1.210
Why?
Brain
11
2018
1598
1.130
Why?
Virus Internalization
4
2017
91
0.980
Why?
Receptors, HIV
8
2012
16
0.870
Why?
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
2
2017
130
0.850
Why?
Virion
5
2017
122
0.800
Why?
HIV
3
2011
67
0.700
Why?
Antibodies, Monoclonal
5
2012
877
0.620
Why?
Simian Immunodeficiency Virus
3
2005
84
0.590
Why?
Virus Replication
9
2017
323
0.540
Why?
Cells, Cultured
12
2015
2190
0.530
Why?
Polysaccharides
2
2010
153
0.530
Why?
Cell Line
12
2018
2036
0.510
Why?
CCR5 Receptor Antagonists
3
2007
17
0.500
Why?
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
4
2015
636
0.490
Why?
Receptors, Virus
4
2018
73
0.470
Why?
AIDS Dementia Complex
2
2006
11
0.470
Why?
Tropism
2
2006
15
0.440
Why?
T-Lymphocytes
2
2015
1007
0.440
Why?
HIV Fusion Inhibitors
3
2011
10
0.440
Why?
Viral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins
2
2007
21
0.430
Why?
Viral Load
3
2013
231
0.430
Why?
Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
2
2005
62
0.410
Why?
Virus Cultivation
3
2013
19
0.410
Why?
Humans
46
2024
64914
0.400
Why?
Molecular Sequence Data
11
2012
1985
0.390
Why?
Preservation, Biological
1
2013
5
0.390
Why?
Virus Attachment
1
2012
18
0.380
Why?
Lymph Nodes
4
2011
231
0.360
Why?
Anti-HIV Agents
3
2007
139
0.340
Why?
Conserved Sequence
1
2010
173
0.320
Why?
Genetic Variation
3
2011
393
0.320
Why?
Leukocytes, Mononuclear
3
2017
247
0.310
Why?
Neutralization Tests
5
2018
126
0.310
Why?
Amino Acid Sequence
8
2010
1594
0.290
Why?
Gene Products, env
2
2006
18
0.280
Why?
Protein Binding
4
2018
1642
0.260
Why?
Arginine
1
2008
136
0.260
Why?
Codon
1
2007
58
0.260
Why?
Detergents
1
2006
34
0.240
Why?
Gene Products, gag
1
2006
66
0.240
Why?
Semen
1
2006
50
0.240
Why?
Specimen Handling
1
2006
61
0.240
Why?
Binding Sites
3
2016
920
0.230
Why?
HeLa Cells
5
2011
543
0.220
Why?
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
1
2007
510
0.220
Why?
Peptide Fragments
3
2018
416
0.220
Why?
Protein Conformation
4
2016
790
0.210
Why?
Receptors, CXCR4
5
2018
43
0.210
Why?
HIV Envelope Protein gp41
1
2004
27
0.210
Why?
Membrane Microdomains
1
2004
52
0.210
Why?
Receptors, Cell Surface
2
2005
431
0.200
Why?
Sequence Alignment
4
2010
300
0.200
Why?
Inhibitory Concentration 50
2
2016
52
0.190
Why?
Amino Acid Substitution
3
2009
237
0.190
Why?
Polymerase Chain Reaction
1
2004
513
0.190
Why?
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
3
2016
450
0.190
Why?
Adaptation, Physiological
2
2017
130
0.180
Why?
Lentivirus
1
2002
65
0.180
Why?
HIV Envelope Protein gp160
1
2000
4
0.170
Why?
Kidney
3
2008
451
0.170
Why?
Genes, env
2
2017
15
0.160
Why?
Recombination, Genetic
2
2011
255
0.140
Why?
Intestinal Mucosa
2
2011
250
0.140
Why?
Down-Regulation
2
2011
325
0.130
Why?
Flow Cytometry
2
2018
666
0.130
Why?
Nervous System Diseases
1
2018
107
0.130
Why?
Blood-Brain Barrier
1
2017
87
0.130
Why?
AIDS Vaccines
1
2017
73
0.130
Why?
Protein Multimerization
1
2018
181
0.130
Why?
Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
1
2018
184
0.130
Why?
Vaccines, DNA
1
2017
98
0.130
Why?
Models, Biological
4
2012
1204
0.130
Why?
HEK293 Cells
2
2016
616
0.120
Why?
Mutagenesis
1
2016
131
0.120
Why?
Animals
11
2017
21347
0.120
Why?
Immunoglobulin G
1
2018
465
0.120
Why?
Sequence Analysis, DNA
3
2012
414
0.110
Why?
RNA, Viral
1
2016
266
0.110
Why?
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Proteins
2
2007
6
0.110
Why?
Gene Expression
1
2018
856
0.110
Why?
Phylogeny
4
2018
386
0.100
Why?
Cloning, Molecular
2
2007
384
0.100
Why?
Mutation
3
2024
2659
0.090
Why?
Adaptation, Biological
1
2012
19
0.090
Why?
Selection, Genetic
1
2012
90
0.090
Why?
Infant, Newborn, Diseases
1
2011
29
0.090
Why?
Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical
1
2011
80
0.080
Why?
London
1
2010
13
0.080
Why?
Recombinant Proteins
1
2012
711
0.080
Why?
Neuroprotective Agents
1
2010
78
0.080
Why?
Receptors, CCR3
1
2009
3
0.070
Why?
NF-kappa B
1
2011
436
0.070
Why?
Receptors, Chemokine
2
2005
31
0.070
Why?
Phenylalanine
1
2008
25
0.070
Why?
Vagina
1
2009
87
0.070
Why?
Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
1
2009
251
0.070
Why?
Mutation, Missense
1
2009
190
0.070
Why?
HIV Core Protein p24
1
2007
17
0.070
Why?
Restriction Mapping
1
2007
49
0.070
Why?
Models, Chemical
1
2008
135
0.070
Why?
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
1
2008
364
0.070
Why?
Models, Molecular
2
2008
1159
0.070
Why?
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
1
2007
39
0.070
Why?
Protein Structure, Secondary
1
2008
260
0.070
Why?
Drugs, Investigational
1
2007
12
0.060
Why?
Viral Envelope Proteins
1
2007
101
0.060
Why?
Infant
2
2011
1681
0.060
Why?
Genome, Viral
1
2007
144
0.060
Why?
Gene Expression Regulation, Viral
1
2006
49
0.060
Why?
Organ Specificity
1
2006
198
0.060
Why?
Astrocytes
2
2005
122
0.060
Why?
Adult
5
2018
17279
0.060
Why?
Infant, Newborn
2
2011
1413
0.060
Why?
Cell Membrane
1
2008
507
0.060
Why?
Molecular Structure
1
2007
316
0.060
Why?
Microglia
1
2009
250
0.060
Why?
Chemokine CCL5
1
2005
32
0.060
Why?
Species Specificity
1
2006
340
0.060
Why?
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
1
2005
33
0.060
Why?
Phenotype
2
2011
1232
0.060
Why?
Amides
1
2005
60
0.060
Why?
Cell Fusion
1
2004
39
0.050
Why?
Plague
1
2004
23
0.050
Why?
Neurons
1
2010
941
0.050
Why?
Rabbits
2
2017
338
0.050
Why?
Cysteine
1
2004
107
0.050
Why?
Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins
1
2003
11
0.050
Why?
Chemokine CCL4
1
2003
14
0.050
Why?
Heterocyclic Compounds
1
2003
12
0.050
Why?
Monocytes
1
2005
362
0.050
Why?
HIV Long Terminal Repeat
1
2003
11
0.050
Why?
Structure-Activity Relationship
1
2004
356
0.050
Why?
Microcirculation
1
2003
59
0.050
Why?
Benzylamines
1
2003
35
0.050
Why?
Cytoplasm
1
2004
282
0.050
Why?
Zinc Fingers
1
2003
105
0.050
Why?
Endothelium, Vascular
1
2003
177
0.050
Why?
Base Sequence
2
2003
1329
0.040
Why?
Macaca mulatta
1
2003
260
0.040
Why?
Evolution, Molecular
1
2004
348
0.040
Why?
T-Lymphocyte Subsets
1
2003
241
0.040
Why?
Serial Passage
1
2000
3
0.040
Why?
Codon, Initiator
1
2000
11
0.040
Why?
DNA, Recombinant
1
2000
47
0.040
Why?
Promoter Regions, Genetic
1
2003
687
0.040
Why?
Male
6
2018
30904
0.040
Why?
DNA, Viral
1
2000
231
0.040
Why?
Pyruvic Acid
2
2010
16
0.030
Why?
Proviruses
1
2018
27
0.030
Why?
Piperazines
2
2010
86
0.030
Why?
Indoles
2
2010
111
0.030
Why?
Immunization Schedule
1
2017
22
0.030
Why?
Vaccines, Subunit
1
2017
40
0.030
Why?
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
1
2017
95
0.030
Why?
Cell Separation
1
2017
147
0.030
Why?
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
1
2018
312
0.030
Why?
Sequence Deletion
2
2007
115
0.030
Why?
Transcription Factors
1
2003
1551
0.030
Why?
Female
4
2011
33873
0.020
Why?
Culture Media, Conditioned
1
2011
52
0.020
Why?
Immunization, Secondary
1
2011
52
0.020
Why?
Immunization
1
2011
136
0.020
Why?
Transforming Growth Factor beta
1
2011
182
0.020
Why?
Organ Culture Techniques
1
2009
62
0.020
Why?
Cell Death
1
2010
289
0.020
Why?
Antibodies
1
2009
187
0.020
Why?
Antigens, CD
1
2009
344
0.020
Why?
Heterozygote
1
2007
173
0.020
Why?
Receptors, CCR6
1
2005
9
0.010
Why?
RNA Interference
1
2009
643
0.010
Why?
Antibodies, Viral
1
2007
326
0.010
Why?
Yersinia pestis
1
2004
33
0.010
Why?
Virulence
1
2004
201
0.010
Why?
Phagocytosis
1
2004
268
0.010
Why?
Mice
2
2009
11120
0.010
Why?
Antibody Specificity
1
2003
102
0.010
Why?
COS Cells
1
2003
180
0.010
Why?
Mice, Inbred BALB C
1
2004
870
0.010
Why?
Protein Engineering
1
2003
85
0.010
Why?
RNA, Small Interfering
1
2009
980
0.010
Why?
Survival Rate
1
2004
845
0.010
Why?
Signal Transduction
1
2011
3154
0.010
Why?
DNA
1
2003
852
0.010
Why?
Mice, Inbred C57BL
1
2004
3478
0.010
Why?
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Concepts (195)
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