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Paul Clapham

Concepts (195)

Concepts are derived automatically from a person's publications.
Concepts are listed by decreasing relevance which is based on many factors, including how many publications the person wrote about that topic, how long ago those publications were written, and how many publications other people have written on that same topic.


Name Number of Publications Most Recent Publication Publications by All Authors Concept Score Why?
HIV-1
42
2024
721
6.750
Why?
HIV Envelope Protein gp120
21
2018
133
3.700
Why?
Viral Tropism
12
2024
51
3.600
Why?
Macrophages
25
2024
1039
3.350
Why?
CD4 Antigens
18
2024
149
3.310
Why?
env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
11
2024
56
2.880
Why?
HIV Antibodies
13
2024
146
2.380
Why?
HIV Infections
20
2024
969
1.780
Why?
Receptors, CCR5
13
2018
58
1.410
Why?
Antibodies, Neutralizing
7
2018
209
1.310
Why?
HIV-2
7
2013
23
1.250
Why?
Brain
11
2018
1552
1.170
Why?
Virus Internalization
4
2017
88
1.010
Why?
Receptors, HIV
8
2012
15
0.900
Why?
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
2
2017
137
0.870
Why?
Virion
5
2017
121
0.820
Why?
HIV
3
2011
70
0.720
Why?
Antibodies, Monoclonal
5
2012
864
0.640
Why?
Simian Immunodeficiency Virus
3
2005
81
0.610
Why?
Polysaccharides
2
2010
144
0.560
Why?
Virus Replication
9
2017
321
0.550
Why?
Cells, Cultured
12
2015
2157
0.550
Why?
Cell Line
12
2018
2040
0.520
Why?
CCR5 Receptor Antagonists
3
2007
16
0.520
Why?
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
4
2015
641
0.500
Why?
Receptors, Virus
4
2018
73
0.480
Why?
AIDS Dementia Complex
2
2006
11
0.480
Why?
Tropism
2
2006
16
0.460
Why?
T-Lymphocytes
2
2015
1007
0.450
Why?
HIV Fusion Inhibitors
3
2011
9
0.450
Why?
Viral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins
2
2007
21
0.450
Why?
Viral Load
3
2013
231
0.440
Why?
Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
2
2005
59
0.420
Why?
Virus Cultivation
3
2013
19
0.420
Why?
Humans
46
2024
63445
0.420
Why?
Preservation, Biological
1
2013
5
0.400
Why?
Molecular Sequence Data
11
2012
1991
0.400
Why?
Virus Attachment
1
2012
18
0.390
Why?
Lymph Nodes
4
2011
226
0.370
Why?
Anti-HIV Agents
3
2007
154
0.340
Why?
Conserved Sequence
1
2010
173
0.330
Why?
Genetic Variation
3
2011
383
0.330
Why?
Leukocytes, Mononuclear
3
2017
242
0.330
Why?
Neutralization Tests
5
2018
127
0.320
Why?
Amino Acid Sequence
8
2010
1592
0.290
Why?
Gene Products, env
2
2006
18
0.280
Why?
Protein Binding
4
2018
1603
0.280
Why?
Arginine
1
2008
124
0.270
Why?
Codon
1
2007
56
0.270
Why?
Detergents
1
2006
34
0.250
Why?
Gene Products, gag
1
2006
67
0.250
Why?
Semen
1
2006
48
0.250
Why?
Specimen Handling
1
2006
62
0.250
Why?
Binding Sites
3
2016
905
0.240
Why?
HeLa Cells
5
2011
536
0.230
Why?
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
1
2007
491
0.230
Why?
Peptide Fragments
3
2018
410
0.220
Why?
Receptors, CXCR4
5
2018
36
0.220
Why?
Protein Conformation
4
2016
779
0.220
Why?
HIV Envelope Protein gp41
1
2004
28
0.220
Why?
Membrane Microdomains
1
2004
49
0.210
Why?
Receptors, Cell Surface
2
2005
429
0.210
Why?
Sequence Alignment
4
2010
299
0.210
Why?
Inhibitory Concentration 50
2
2016
93
0.200
Why?
Amino Acid Substitution
3
2009
240
0.200
Why?
Polymerase Chain Reaction
1
2004
517
0.200
Why?
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
3
2016
454
0.200
Why?
Adaptation, Physiological
2
2017
127
0.190
Why?
Lentivirus
1
2002
66
0.190
Why?
HIV Envelope Protein gp160
1
2000
6
0.170
Why?
Kidney
3
2008
446
0.170
Why?
Genes, env
2
2017
15
0.160
Why?
Recombination, Genetic
2
2011
246
0.150
Why?
Intestinal Mucosa
2
2011
242
0.140
Why?
Down-Regulation
2
2011
319
0.140
Why?
Flow Cytometry
2
2018
664
0.130
Why?
Nervous System Diseases
1
2018
107
0.130
Why?
AIDS Vaccines
1
2017
71
0.130
Why?
Blood-Brain Barrier
1
2017
85
0.130
Why?
Protein Multimerization
1
2018
176
0.130
Why?
Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte
1
2018
182
0.130
Why?
Models, Biological
4
2012
1180
0.130
Why?
Vaccines, DNA
1
2017
98
0.130
Why?
HEK293 Cells
2
2016
622
0.130
Why?
Animals
11
2017
20660
0.120
Why?
Mutagenesis
1
2016
133
0.120
Why?
Immunoglobulin G
1
2018
459
0.120
Why?
Sequence Analysis, DNA
3
2012
415
0.120
Why?
RNA, Viral
1
2016
276
0.120
Why?
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Proteins
2
2007
6
0.110
Why?
Gene Expression
1
2018
840
0.110
Why?
Phylogeny
4
2018
376
0.110
Why?
Cloning, Molecular
2
2007
383
0.110
Why?
Mutation
3
2024
2612
0.090
Why?
Adaptation, Biological
1
2012
18
0.090
Why?
Selection, Genetic
1
2012
83
0.090
Why?
Infant, Newborn, Diseases
1
2011
30
0.090
Why?
Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical
1
2011
76
0.090
Why?
London
1
2010
12
0.080
Why?
Recombinant Proteins
1
2012
702
0.080
Why?
Neuroprotective Agents
1
2010
75
0.080
Why?
Receptors, CCR3
1
2009
3
0.080
Why?
NF-kappa B
1
2011
469
0.080
Why?
Receptors, Chemokine
2
2005
33
0.070
Why?
Phenylalanine
1
2008
26
0.070
Why?
Vagina
1
2009
83
0.070
Why?
Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
1
2009
248
0.070
Why?
HIV Core Protein p24
1
2007
17
0.070
Why?
Mutation, Missense
1
2009
186
0.070
Why?
Restriction Mapping
1
2007
52
0.070
Why?
Models, Molecular
2
2008
1149
0.070
Why?
Models, Chemical
1
2008
139
0.070
Why?
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
1
2008
363
0.070
Why?
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
1
2007
39
0.070
Why?
Protein Structure, Secondary
1
2008
260
0.070
Why?
Drugs, Investigational
1
2007
12
0.070
Why?
Infant
2
2011
1645
0.070
Why?
Viral Envelope Proteins
1
2007
103
0.070
Why?
Genome, Viral
1
2007
136
0.060
Why?
Gene Expression Regulation, Viral
1
2006
48
0.060
Why?
Infant, Newborn
2
2011
1358
0.060
Why?
Adult
5
2018
16823
0.060
Why?
Organ Specificity
1
2006
195
0.060
Why?
Astrocytes
2
2005
119
0.060
Why?
Cell Membrane
1
2008
496
0.060
Why?
Molecular Structure
1
2007
385
0.060
Why?
Microglia
1
2009
242
0.060
Why?
Chemokine CCL5
1
2005
33
0.060
Why?
Species Specificity
1
2006
334
0.060
Why?
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
1
2005
29
0.060
Why?
Amides
1
2005
55
0.060
Why?
Phenotype
2
2011
1207
0.060
Why?
Cell Fusion
1
2004
37
0.060
Why?
Plague
1
2004
23
0.050
Why?
Neurons
1
2010
922
0.050
Why?
Rabbits
2
2017
333
0.050
Why?
Cysteine
1
2004
108
0.050
Why?
Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins
1
2003
11
0.050
Why?
Chemokine CCL4
1
2003
14
0.050
Why?
Heterocyclic Compounds
1
2003
12
0.050
Why?
Monocytes
1
2005
353
0.050
Why?
HIV Long Terminal Repeat
1
2003
12
0.050
Why?
Microcirculation
1
2003
53
0.050
Why?
Structure-Activity Relationship
1
2004
373
0.050
Why?
Benzylamines
1
2003
31
0.050
Why?
Cytoplasm
1
2004
276
0.050
Why?
Zinc Fingers
1
2003
103
0.050
Why?
Endothelium, Vascular
1
2003
175
0.050
Why?
Evolution, Molecular
1
2004
322
0.050
Why?
Macaca mulatta
1
2003
256
0.050
Why?
Base Sequence
2
2003
1331
0.050
Why?
T-Lymphocyte Subsets
1
2003
247
0.040
Why?
Serial Passage
1
2000
3
0.040
Why?
Codon, Initiator
1
2000
11
0.040
Why?
DNA, Recombinant
1
2000
47
0.040
Why?
Male
6
2018
29888
0.040
Why?
Promoter Regions, Genetic
1
2003
676
0.040
Why?
DNA, Viral
1
2000
232
0.040
Why?
Pyruvic Acid
2
2010
13
0.040
Why?
Proviruses
1
2018
27
0.040
Why?
Piperazines
2
2010
81
0.030
Why?
Immunization Schedule
1
2017
18
0.030
Why?
Indoles
2
2010
110
0.030
Why?
Vaccines, Subunit
1
2017
40
0.030
Why?
Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
1
2017
98
0.030
Why?
Cell Separation
1
2017
147
0.030
Why?
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
1
2018
313
0.030
Why?
Sequence Deletion
2
2007
117
0.030
Why?
Transcription Factors
1
2003
1513
0.030
Why?
Female
4
2011
32877
0.030
Why?
Culture Media, Conditioned
1
2011
51
0.020
Why?
Immunization, Secondary
1
2011
48
0.020
Why?
Immunization
1
2011
133
0.020
Why?
Transforming Growth Factor beta
1
2011
172
0.020
Why?
Organ Culture Techniques
1
2009
69
0.020
Why?
Cell Death
1
2010
284
0.020
Why?
Antibodies
1
2009
183
0.020
Why?
Antigens, CD
1
2009
347
0.020
Why?
Heterozygote
1
2007
170
0.020
Why?
Receptors, CCR6
1
2005
9
0.010
Why?
RNA Interference
1
2009
618
0.010
Why?
Antibodies, Viral
1
2007
327
0.010
Why?
Yersinia pestis
1
2004
33
0.010
Why?
Virulence
1
2004
193
0.010
Why?
Mice
2
2009
10844
0.010
Why?
Phagocytosis
1
2004
264
0.010
Why?
Antibody Specificity
1
2003
102
0.010
Why?
COS Cells
1
2003
175
0.010
Why?
RNA, Small Interfering
1
2009
921
0.010
Why?
Mice, Inbred BALB C
1
2004
883
0.010
Why?
Protein Engineering
1
2003
82
0.010
Why?
Survival Rate
1
2004
851
0.010
Why?
Signal Transduction
1
2011
3035
0.010
Why?
DNA
1
2003
837
0.010
Why?
Mice, Inbred C57BL
1
2004
3396
0.010
Why?
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Concepts (195)
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